Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation ?
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation ?
学习目标:
在这一单元中,我们要学习如何谈论假期的计划(Vacation plans),
对将来的安排(Future plans)
语言目标:
1. 用现在进行时表示将来。(Present progressive as future)
2. 用where , when , what , how long 提问的句子。
主要句型:
1. What are you doing for vacation ? I’m spending time with my friends .
2. When are you going ? I’m going next week .
3. How long are you staying ? We’re staying for two weeks .
教学步骤:
Step 1. National Day is coming . We all have a long vacation about 7 days .
What are you doing for vacation ? Now Let’s talk about future plans .
在这里,我们用到What are you doing for vacation ?
同学们可能会奇怪,“be doing”结构不是现在进行时吗?在这一单元中,用现在进行时代表将要发生的动作,表示对未来的计划和安排,译为“我将要…”,“我打算…”。
eg . What’s she doing for vacation ? 她假期要做什么?
She’s babysitting her sister . 她要看她妹妹。
这是我们进入初中以来第一次接触到将来时。这种用现在进行时表示将来动作的用法,实际上在英语中是很常见的。
Now , answer my question .
“What are you doing for vacation ? ”
You may have lots of answers . Now , translate the following sentences into English , and choose one as your answer .
Of course , you can add more activities if you like .
Exercise :
1. 我要去野营。 1. I’m going camping .
2. 我打算看望我的姨妈。 2. I’m visiting my aunt .
3. 我打算在家里看电视。 3. I’m watching TV at home .
4. 她要照顾她的小妹妹。 4. She’s babysitting her sister .
5. 他打算玩篮球。 5. He is playing basketball (for vacation).
6. 他们要在家里休息。 6. They are relaxing at home .
7. 我要去山区徒步旅行。 7. I’m going hiking in the mountains .
8. Dave准备去骑单车。 8. Dave is going bike riding .
9. Mary要去旅行观光。 9. Mary is going sightseeing .
10. Mike准备去钓鱼。 10. Mike is going fishing .
11. Isabella要去散散步并且租些录像来看。
11. Isabella is taking walks and renting videos .
Step 2 . We’re going to learn other questions to ask about one’s vacation plans .
除了用“What are you doing for vacation ? ”之外,我们还要学习其它几个问句,来帮助我们更好地谈论假期的计划。
1. When are you going ? 你什么时候去呀?
when表示对具体的时刻来提问,所以可以用on Monday ,(在星期一),on the 12th (在12号那天)nextweek (下周)、等等。
eg. I’m going the first week in June . 我将在六月份的第一周去。
2. How long are you staying ? 你要在那里呆多久?
How long 是对表示持续的一段时间来提问。因此回答时,也要用表示一段时间的时间状语,而不是具体时刻。
eg. How long is he staying ? He’s staying for a week . 他要呆一个礼拜。
或He’s staying until September . 他在那里一直到九月份。
3. Where are you going for vacation ? 你要去哪里度假?
I’m going to Italy (Greece or Spain ). 我要去意大利(希腊或西班牙)。
4. What’s it like there ? 那里怎么样?
教学反思:
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