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高一英语第二十六单元Mainly revision
科目 英语
年级 高一
文件 high1 unit26.doc
标题 Mainly revision
章节 第二十六单元
关键词
内容
一、单元重点：
1.语言要点:
turn down, call back, live, ring off, for free, copy, pound, start doing sth.
non-stop further, come to, realize, persuade, provide, manage, not … but…,
spend money on sth. (in doing sth. ) get through
2.日常交际用语:
①Can you ask him to ring me back?
②Will you give him a message please?
③Tell him to ask for Bob or Paula, OK?
④Does he have your number?
⑤It’ll be the biggest line concert the world has ever seen.
3.复习以前学过的重点语法
二、知识要点：
1. He is ringing up some pop starts, he wants them to play in a concert.
他在给流行歌星打电话,想请他们在音乐会上演出.
和打电话有关的短词:ring up, call up给某人打电话。ring off, hang up挂断电话。
hold on一会儿。ring back, call back回电话。
eg. ①I’ll ring you back in 10 minutes. Now, I’m ringing off.
我十分钟以后再给你回电话，现在先挂了。
②If you can’t come, ring up and let me know.
要是你不能来，打电话告诉我。
play“演奏… （乐器）”，“演出”。
①She plays the violin quite beautifully.
她的小提琴拉得很好。
②He was Playing an old tune on his guitar.他正用吉他弹一首老曲子。
2. … as I need to have a look at my diary and I haven’t got it with me.
我得看一看日记本，可我没把它带在身上。
need to do:需要干某事。
eg. ①I need to ask them for help with my work.
我需要请他们帮助工作。
②We need to invite our professors to the conference.
我们需要邀请教授会来参加会议。
need作情态动词表示需要，常用在否定句中，“不必干某事”。
eg. ①—Must I do it now? 我必须现在做吗？
—No, you needn’t. 不用。
②It’s still early, you needn’t hurry.
还早着呢，你不用急。
3. This time he has more difficulty in getting through.
eg. ①Do you have any difficulty in understanding spoken English?
你听英语口语有困难吗？
②There is some difficulty in getting everyone have in time.
让每个人都按时到这有相当的麻烦。
3. It’ll be the biggest live concert the world has ever seen.
这是全世界所看到的最大型的现场直播音乐会。
live现场直播的；实况直播的。
eg. ①It was a live broadcast, not a recording.
那是现场直播不是录音广播。
②live show现场表演 live TV programmer现场电视节目
4. His greatest success has not been in singing but in organizing other singers to sing for him-
fors-free. 他的最大成功不在于他个人的演唱，而在于组织别的歌手为他演唱，而且
是免费的演唱。
not… but…, 不是…而是…用来连接两个并列的成分，表示意思上的转折。
①He can’t repair a car, but can drive it.
他不会修车，但会开。
②They need not money, but help.
他们需要的不是钱而是帮助。
③Not the students but the teacher thinks so.
不是学生这么想，而是老师这样想。
for free免费地=for nothing / without payment.
①He got the book for free. 他免费得到了这本书。
②You can’t get something for nothing. 不付出就什么也得不到。
③They supply water to people for free. 他们给人们免费提供水。
5. He left school and worked first in a food factory and later as a worked building roads.
他毕业后，先在一家食品厂工作，后来当过筑路工。
leave school毕业，放学回家。
eg. He had to leave school for some reason.
由于某种原因，他退学了。
按动作发生的时间顺序，由first…and later表示：首先…然后…
eg. ①First think, and later you may get the answer.
先考虑一下，再得出答案。
②He told us first about the cause and later about the result of the accident.
他先给我们讲了事故发生的原因，然后讲了事故的后果。
work as作…的工作，是…职业、身份。
①He works as a dentist in the hospital.
他在医院里是牙医。
②First she worked as engineer and then as a government official.
她先是作工程师，然后到政府部门工作。
6. From 1979 to 1982 they were the top group in Britain, but in 1982 the group stopped
playing together.
top adj. 最佳的，一流的
eg. ①Some top students in our school will go to England in this Summer.
我们学校的几个最好的学生今年夏天要去英国。
②top violinist首席小提琴手 top football player最佳足球运动员
stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do停下来做某事
eg. ①I had to stop to talk with him.
我只好停下来去和他说话。
②She stopped walking to have a look.
他停下来看了看。
与此类似的句子还有remember doing sth. 记得做过某事，remember to do sth. 记着去做
某事，forget doing sth.忘了做过某事，forget to do sth.忘了去做某事。
eg. ①I remember telling you about it.
我记得告诉你这件事了。
②When you leave, please remember to turn off the lights.
当你走的时候，记得关灯。
③I forget posting the letter.
我忘了已经把信发了。
④I forgot to lock the door yesterday.
昨天我忘了锁门了。
7. If they managed to sell lots of copies, then the money from the record sales could be spent on
food and other things for Africa.
如果他们设法卖出大量的唱片，那么卖唱片的钱就可以给非洲买食物和其他物品。
manage: 管理、负责，设法完成某事。(Succeed in dealing with something difficult )
eg. ①He has managed to stop smoking. 他终于戒了烟。
②I think I can quite manage it. 我想我能做成。
③I will try to manage the big one.
我要尽力把这个大家伙掌握住。
④They tried to help us out, but none of them managed to.
他们尽力帮我们了，但都没成功。
spend money on sth. / doing花钱做某事
eg. ①How much did you spend on the dictionary?
这本字典你花了多少钱？
②He spent much of his money in organizing the concert.
他花了不少钱组织这场音乐会。
8. He wanted to see for himself what the problems were.
他想亲自去看看那儿的困难情况。
see for oneself: 亲眼看看，自己去看。
eg. ①If you don’t believe me go and see for yourself.
要是你不信我，自己去看吧。
②She said that was true, though she didn’t see it for herself.
她说那是对的，尽管她并没亲眼看到。
9. He soon realized that hunger was only one of the problems in the African countries which he
risited.
realize:认识到，实现
eg. ①I realize that you need help.
我知道你需要帮助。
②He said sorry / to me when he realized his mistake.
他意识到自己的错以后向我道歉了。
10. He started thinking about another project. 他开始考虑另一个计划了。
think about:考虑(consider doing / sth.)
eg. ①I shall like to think about your suggestion before I give you a reply.
我会考虑你的音见，然后给你答复。
②We are thinking about going to America, but we haven’t decided yet.
我们在考虑去美国的事，但还没决定。
11. He persuaded all the world-famous pop stars to come and sing at one of these concerts for
free. 他说服了所有的著明歌星为这场音乐会免费演出。
persuade sb. …sb. be persuaded to do说服某人做某事。
eg. ①We persuaded him.
我们说服他了。
②He was persuaded to try again.
我们劝他再度尝式。
12. He also persuaded other people to provide money or to give help.
他也同样说服其他人提供金钱和帮助。
provide sth. for sb. / provide sb. with sth. 供给，供应
eg. ①He had to provide food and clothes for his family.
他要为全家的衣食操心。（也可以说）
He must provide his family with food and clothes.
13. Bob asked all the airlines to fly the pop stars for free.
鲍勃请求所有的航空公司免费运送这些歌星。
fly:飞行，用飞机运送，放飞。
eg. ①He will fly from London to Paris tomorrow.
他明天从伦敦飞巴黎。
②The fresh food had better be flown to Beijing.
这些新鲜食物最好空运到北京去。
③Spring is the best season to fly kites.
春天是放风筝的最好时节。
14. He told the BBC that he wanted 17 hours of non-stop TV time….
他要求英国广播公司提供17个小时的连续电视节目。
Non-stop中间不停留的。
eg. ①It was a non-stop performance that lastes 3 hours.
这是一场连续三个小时的演出。
②There was a non-stop TV programmer all the night on the eve of Christmas.
圣诞前夜有一场通宵连续播放的电视节目。
15. By the end of the year, the total money collected had come to over 92 million dollars, all of
which were sent to Africa.
到年底为止，筹到的全部款项已超过9200万美元，所有这些钱都送到非洲了。
by the end of :到…时为止，要用完成时。
eg. ①By the time he was twelve, he had built a lab for his own.
到12岁的时候，他已建成了自己的实验室。
②By the time you are here, we’ll have started. 等你到这儿的时候，我们已经开始了。
come to 达到（某数量），共计。
eg. ①The total cost of this trip come to 2000 yuan. 这次旅费共计2000元。
②The food sent to Africa came to 3000 ton. 送到非洲的食物共计3000吨。
三、阅读练习
（A）
Reter king, 15, Mary King, 13, went to see a doctor. Peter had a bad cold, so the doctor gave him some pills to take. Mary had a bad cough, so the doctor gave her some cough medicine.
These are the words on the bottle of medicine:
Cough Medicine
shake well before use.
Take three time daily after meals.
Dose: adults 2 teaspoonfuls
children 8—14 1 teaspoonful
children 7—4 1/2 teaspoonful
Not suitable for children below the ago of 4.
Store in a cold place.
Use before Oct 2001.
1. Mary should take in a day.
A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 1 teaspoonful
2. Mary or her mother should the medicine left after the tenth month of 2001.
A. throw away B. take two times C. stop to take D. take 3 times more
（B）
Tim managed to stop his car thirty meters beyond Dave’s burning machine. He climbed out. One of the firemen was running up the road, but he was more than a hundred meters away from the burning wreck (残骸). He would never get to Dave in time.
Tim’s racing suit would not burn for about a minute even in the hottest fire. He ran to the burning car. He could see Dave in his seat with his head on the wheel. Tim took a deep breath and stepped into the fire. He took hold of Dave’s arms, pulled him out of the car and put him on the grass. Before the firemen reached him, he had Dave’s helmet (头盔) off, but Dave was no longer breathing.
“We must get him away from here.” The fireman said. “It’s too dangerous.” He tried to push Tim to one side.
“Nobody’s moving him,” Tim said, and shook off the fireman’s hand.
“Nobody’s moving him until a doctor comes.”
1. Tim and Dave most probably went .
A. on the way back home
B. To work
C. Half way in the car race
D. On the way to the spot where a car was burning.
2. Tim stopped his car because .
A. it was on fire
B. there was something wrong with its engine
C. the firemen were nearer to Dave’s car
D. he wanted to give Dave a timely help
3. Tim was able to get to Dave because .
A. he was wearing a special suit against fire.
B. he ran more quickly than the fireman
C. he was not afraid of fire
D. he knew Dave’s car very well.
4. The word “him” underlined in the second paragraph refers to .
A. Dave B. Tim C. the fireman D. another fireman
5. Tim forbade the fireman to get Dave away because .
A. he knew it was no use moving him away
B. he thought it would do harm to Dave
C. he realized Dave was dead
D. he couldn’t believe it was true
答案：(A) 1. B; 2. A; (B) 1. C; 2. D; 3. A; 4. A; 5. B;
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