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导游词英文

时间:2024-04-21 06:57:42 导游词 我要投稿

导游词英文

  作为一名优秀的旅游从业人员,可能需要进行导游词编写工作,导游词是导游员同游客交流思想,向游客传播文化知识的工具,也是应用写作研究的文体之一。导游词要怎么写呢?以下是小编为大家整理的导游词英文,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。

导游词英文

导游词英文1

  Hello, everyone! Today we are visiting the Forbidden City in Beijing. I'mShiyu, the tour guide. Just call me Xiaoshi. I hope I can give you the bestservice.

  The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is the imperialpalace of Ming and Qing Dynasties in China. It is the largest and most completeancient wooden structure building group in the world. It began in the fourthyear of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1406 AD) and took 14 years to complete. Atotal of 24 emperors successively ascended the throne and ruled China for morethan 500 years.

  Now in front of us is the magnificent ancient palace - the Forbidden City.You see, these four walls are palace walls, and there are tall gates on allsides of the palace walls. Wuwu gate is in the south, Donghua gate is in theEast, and Xihua gate is in the West. The turrets of the four "Gates" of thepalace walls are unique in style and beautiful in shape. Now, please come withme to the Taihe hall, the largest palace in the Forbidden City. This is theplace where the emperors of Ming and Qing Dynasties summoned officials, issuedorders and held celebrations. There are 11 rooms in the hall, 5 rooms in depthand pillars outside. The inside and outside of the hall is 14 meters high, 63meters wide and 2377 square meters in area. It is the largest wooden hall inChina.

  Now we come to Zhonghe hall. Zhonghe hall is a place for the emperor toexercise etiquette on his way to Taihe hall.

  Baohe hall was the place where the emperor entertained the princes andnobles of foreign vassals and the military ministers in Beijing.

  Let's take a look at Wenhua hall. It is the reading Office of the crownprince of the Ming Dynasty. Qianqingmen is the boundary between the imperialcourt and the imperial court, from which the imperial court is located to thenorth. The palace of the Qing Dynasty was the place where the Ming and Qingemperors lived. Do you know that the TV series huanzhu gege was shot by theForbidden City.

  Well planned, magnificent and magnificent, this is the Forbidden City ofour country. No matter in the plane layout, the three-dimensional effect and theform of majestic, grand, solemn, harmonious all belong to incomparablemasterpiece. It marks China's long cultural tradition and shows the outstandingachievements in architectural art more than 500 years ago.

  Ladies and gentlemen, today's tour is coming to an end. I'm very happy tohave a wonderful time with you. If you are not satisfied with my tour guidetoday, please correct me. Have a good time! Thank you.

导游词英文2

  宝墨花园位于广州番禺紫泥村。始建于清末(1644-1911),1957年毁,1995年重建。现占地66600多平方米,是华南园林建筑的杰作。花园布局合理,溪流纵横交错,有30多座石桥。精心制作的艺术作品,包括陶塑、泥塑、石雕、砖雕、木雕等。装饰整个花园。在展厅里,你可以欣赏到大量的古董和名家的字画。

  【石牌坊】

  这座牌坊由400多块花岗岩建成,重达600多吨。上面的三个字& ndash墨宝花园& ndash是著名书法家启功写的。横梁上雕刻着象征好运的动物形象和描绘中国古代民间故事的图画。两边的完整意味着在紫泥村宝藏被收集;在宝墨花园,可以看到南方的风景。

  【九龙桥】

  这座花岗岩桥被称为九龙桥。它。田面前的金水桥是仿造的。北京天安门。桥上7米长、3米宽的石板上雕刻着9条栩栩如生的龙。桥上刻的“玖龙”是宋代(960-1279)皇帝赵霁的手书。

  [屏风墙]

  入口处的墙由30,000多块黑砖砌成,是一个“屏风墙”。它的作用是避免暴露花园中的场景。论它的功能与价值:正面雕刻了600多种鸟类、昆虫以及花草树木。凤凰、野鸡、蜻蜓、松树、竹子、柳树和牡丹等等。这些雕刻代表着活力和繁荣。背面是晋代(265-420)最著名的书法家王羲之的书法雕刻。这个巨大的传统华南砖雕杰作是由一位名叫何世良的年轻艺术家设计和创作的。

  [统治基金会大厅]

  这个大厅是为了纪念北宋(960-1127)的一位官员包公而建造的,他以正直、廉洁、正直和公正而闻名,并受到高度尊重。大厅的名字是以他的一首诗命名的。官员清廉正直是治国之本。”

  大厅中央挂着一幅中国画“莲花”,象征包;高尚的精神。两边对联,寓意包清官清廉;他的事迹会流传下去,并永远受到尊重。

  大厅的右边有一块写有汉字的木板。宝墨花园”刻在上面。它。由西汉(公元前206年-公元25年)墓出土的木头制成。在大厅的后面有一块花岗岩石碑,上面也有铭文“宝墨花园”,这是原花园唯一的遗迹。

  [墨宝大厅和龙图大厅]

  这两个大厅也是为了纪念包公而建造的。在大殿正中,悬挂着一幅包的画像,此人身穿红色官服,相貌堂堂。在故事、传说和戏剧中,鲍都被描绘成黑皮肤。这其实是一个艺术形象,因为深色的皮肤代表着阴暗、耿直、笔直。对联还称赞鲍是一个值得推荐的官员,受到了永远的尊重。

  【长廊】

  宝墨花园的走廊是用中国传统方式建造的;由木制横梁和柱子以及龚都(插在柱子顶部和横梁之间的`支架)支撑,并覆盖有拱形的深色瓷砖。走廊长1300多米,连接着亭台楼阁、楼阁和水池,不仅方便了游客,也是休息和观光的好地方。

  【紫莱牌坊】

  拱门位于花园的正中心。它是用白石建造的。底座嵌有十二个代表中国农历年的动物和道教中的八仙形象,全部用花岗岩制成。拱门前矗立着一对石狮,背后是一对传说中的吉祥兽& ndash麒麟。这座拱门象征着清官的高贵。

  [紫台桥]

  紫台桥是一座九拱白石桥。它横跨清平湖,看起来像波浪上美丽的彩虹。从远处看,这座桥风景如画。雷人的30多件石雕是关于历史小说的故事。精美的雕塑使它们成为杰作。

  [紫东舟]

  紫东船是珠江三角洲的特色:豪华的装饰,船头的桌子,船尾的厨房。这种游船在明清时期最受欢迎,最初为富人所有,后来发展成河边的茶馆。

  【清明上河图】

  这是一幅仿照北宋(960-1127)大画家张泽端的无价之宝画的大型瓷雕壁画。这幅壁画长63米,宽7米,是这幅画的100倍。它详细描述了北宋首都汴梁(今开封,位于河南省)的繁荣景象。上面有1648个数字。它。它记录了当时的城市生活,反映了中国繁荣的贸易。

  [宝藏收藏馆]

  这是一个收藏文物和古董的地方。第一个故事是收集不同朝代的瓷器,第二个故事是收集历代名人的书法和绘画。

导游词英文3

  各位游客,我们今天所要参观的就是以前皇帝祭天的地方——天坛。

  明朝永乐皇帝迁都北京以后,在北京南城仿照南京的大祀殿建立了这作用于祭天的圣坛,占地面积达到了273万平方米。主建筑是大祀殿,也就是今天祈年殿的位置上。天坛有外坛墙和内坛墙,北面是圆形,南面是方形,取意天圆地方。在一开始,祭天和祭地都是天坛,直到明嘉靖年间在北城修建了地坛,才分开的,并且新增了圜丘坛,用于孟冬祭天,把原来的大祀殿改为大享殿,专门用于孟春祈谷,当时殿宇屋顶已经是三重檐了,从上至下的蓝黄绿三色瓦分别代表了天地万物。而在乾隆年间,有将大享殿改为现在的祈年殿,而将屋顶瓦片都改成了蓝色的琉璃瓦。从而形成了今天我们所看到的这个世界上最大的祭天建筑群。

  可是这样一个祭天圣地,却也曾经在1860年时遭到英法联军的洗劫,继而在1900年的时候又遭到了八国联军的蹂躏。在1916年袁世凯登基的时候也曾经在天坛上演了一出祭天的闹剧。在1918年,天坛最终还是以公园开放。解放以后天坛不仅成了著名的旅游景点,而且还是北京城市绿地的组成部分,来这里的不光是旅游者,还不乏一些专门为了强身健体的'老人们。

  现在就让我们沿着当年皇帝登坛的路线开始此次游览。

  说完了神坛的奇妙,我在给您介绍一下祭天大典的盛况。到了每年的冬至,皇帝就要在这里祭天。在大典前两天,皇帝要在故宫里进行斋戒,而到了第三天,也就是冬至前一天,就要到天坛的斋宫进行斋戒。冬至那天,在日出前七刻,现在的凌晨四点多,奏报时辰,皇帝起驾,斋宫东北角的钟楼开始鸣钟。到具服台盥洗更衣,神牌都送到台面相应的位置,也就是七组神位,称作七幄;在圜丘前燔柴炉上放一只牛犊,用松枝燔烧,西南的望灯杆望灯高悬,点燃蟠龙通宵宝蜡,台南广场上排列着奏乐队,配合着中和韶乐,在文武百官的陪同下,祭天大典就正式开始了,皇帝由南棂星左门登坛,这时钟声停止,到了第二层南侧拜位站好后,听候司赞人报仪程。恭读至皇天上帝的祝文。礼仪结束以后,要将神位前的贡品分别送到燔柴炉(从正位幄次撤下的祭品再次焚烧,皇帝也要一旁恭立目视,称为望燎)和燎炉(圜丘坛共有12座燎炉,在瘗坎北侧,从东向西排列着8个;内围护墙东西棂星门外各有一对。从配位幄次车下的祭品分别送到8个燎炉内焚烧,而四个从位幄次的祭品送到棂星门处)焚烧,烟雾腾空,象征着送到天庭。而后还要将牛尾、牛毛、牛血送到瘗坎掩埋,象征不忘祖先茹毛饮血之意。在这个典礼上,需要特别提到的是皇帝恭读祝文所站立的地方,就是刚才所说的台面中心天心石。他是天坛三大声学现象之一。在这里朗读的时候声音特别洪亮,而且现在这里也是一样的,各位游客不妨体会一下这奇特的效果,也像当年的皇帝一样,向上天诉说自己美好的愿望。

  现在咱们继续沿着中轴线行走,面前的建筑叫做天库,而它的正殿就是皇穹宇。皇穹宇建于明嘉靖九年,起初叫做泰神殿,到了十七年,改名为现在的皇穹宇,它的作用就是在平日存放圜丘坛祭祀主神的地方,所以这里也叫圜丘坛寝宫。殿内正面的圆形石台上安放的就是皇天上帝的神牌,而前边两侧的四个方形石台上安放的则是八位祖先神主,还有东西配殿用来存放从祀神位。而皇穹宇三个字也分别代表了至高无上,天,宇宙的意思,更加显示出它的神圣和至尊。

  它是一座建筑艺术价值非常高的殿宇,总体呈圆形,下边是高2.85米的圆形须弥座,为青白石筑成,有东南西三个方向的出陛,也就是台阶,而在南向出陛还有二龙戏珠的丹陛石。上边是蓝色筒瓦单檐攒尖鎏金宝顶。而在殿内还有八根檐柱和八根金柱,大殿上架没有横梁承托,全都是靠各类斗拱层层上叠来支撑,步步收缩,从而形成了精美的穹隆圆顶。这里边还运用了物理学中的杠杆原理。这组建筑不仅十分精美,而且还有回音壁和三音石,这和刚才我们说的天心石合称天坛三大声学现象。回音壁就是皇穹宇的外墙,围墙建造的磨砖对缝,十分的平滑,是很好的声音载体,可以传声,在传递途中对声音损失极小,只要对着墙说话,就算相隔四五十米,见不到面,都可以清晰的听到对方说话。而三音石则是皇穹宇大殿正前方的三块石头,您站在第一块石头上拍手可以听到一次回音,第二块石头可以听到两次,而第三块就可以听到三次回音,所以称为三音石。在后来也有人把它叫做三才石,取天地人三才的意思。

  也许您刚才就已经注意到了,天坛有非常多的柏树,不错,它就好像北京一个天然的氧吧。而在这许多古柏当中,有一株500余岁的桧柏,就是回音壁西墙外的这棵九龙柏。它的树干纹理非常的奇特,布满了沟壑,而且旋转扭曲,好像9条蟠龙缠绕嬉戏,所以叫它九龙柏真是一点也不过分。

  谢谢大家,如有不妥之处,还望见谅。

导游词英文4

  Yangshan, nine mountain jiuhua mountain called ling, for nine peaks shaped like a lotus, began years (742 ~ 756) renamed the jiuhua mountain. For the three big mountains of inclined column in the south of anhui (one of the huangshan mountain and jiuhua mountain, b). Located in chizhou anhui province county territory, on the other side of the Yangtze river and the tianzhu mountain in northwest, southeast of the huangshan taiping lake and the happiness, is a "two mountain lake" in anhui, huangshan mountain and jiuhuashan mountain, taiping lake) gold tourist area north of the main entrance, the main scenic spots. 120 kilometers, the total area of 120 square kilometers, the highest peak 1342 meters above sea level, the center of jiu hua street geographical coordinates for longitude 117 °, 30 ° latitude.

  Jiuhua mountain main body is composed of yanshan period granite, give priority to with peak, valley basin, mix water fountain. Ermeishan mountain rocky cragginess, a total of 99 peaks, of which tiantai, sky column, ten Kings, lotus, lohan, esteems, lotus and other nine peaks are most magnificent. Ten wang feng, highest elevation 1342 meters. Mainly concentrated in 100 square kilometers, within the scope of the scenery has nine son springs sound stream, five mountains, sea of clouds, flat, snow lotus peak, tiantai xiao day, month ShuTan seal, MinYuan bamboo sea, phoenix ancient pine trees, etc. High mountain monastery, cigarette smoke, and ancient towering, quiet, witty, known as the "lotus buddhist," said. Existing temple, 78, Buddha more than 78. The temples of the famous sweet dew temple, temple city, only garden temple, an ancient name for sandalwood, centenarians palace, meditation room, Lin hui ju temple, such as collection of thousands of pieces of cultural relics. In the mountains and money tree, jingle birds, giant salamander and other rare animals and plants.

  In the mountain under well, cloud above the table, the different shape of overlapping peaks, the number nine, so the number nine mountain. Began years great poet-saint Li Baiceng number of jiuhua mountain, see the mountain show, nine peaks such as lotus, want to sing with my friends in the "change son nine mountain jiuhua interference and preface of yue:" miao have two gas, lingshan jiu hua ", so "nine mountain" instead of "jiuhua mountain". Li Baiyin jiuhua did: "yesterday in jiujiang (Yangtze river), far out at nine huafeng, tianhe hangs green water, showing nine lotus. I would like to a wave of his hand, who can phase from? Jun as the host, the lie chamaecyparis pisifera." "Tianhe hangs green water, show nine lotus" verse be depicted of the beautiful scenery of the jiuhua mountain song.

  Liu yuxi in tang dynasty mountain at the praise: "qifeng saw surprised soul", "naturally endowed a stunner. "A river of wang wei painting, stone for Li Baishi". Jiuhua mountain, around a deep ditch canyon, hang down deep pools, the water flowing waterfall, spectacular, just like a picture of a pure and fresh and natural landscape picture scroll. The view is it everywhere, people moving scene change, the qing dynasty summed up there are ten views "9". After the opening to the outside world, the new monarch eight scenic spots, hundreds of new attractions. Old and new attractions in photograph reflect, natural xiuse accommodation with human landscape, combined with the four seasons, when the scene, sunrise, sunset, sea of clouds, rime, snow, sleet, Buddha's light and other wonders, beautiful, amazing, linger. Known as "southeast first mountain", "jiangnan first mountain" of reputation.

导游词英文5

  All right, friends, have you got everything?Now we're ready to go. When weget up in the morning, we all feel how clean the air is and how wonderful lifeis. The happy journey is going to start. The weather today is , the highesttemperature, the minimum temperature . Hainan is a no winter Island, the sun ishot all year round, after getting off, we should pay attention to sunprotection, wear hats, umbrellas, sunscreen. Well, here's a schedule fortoday.

  How did Haikou get its name?Because the Nandu River empties into the sea,so called Haikou, it also has a beautiful name called Sanya Yecheng, also calledLucheng, is also called the overseas Chinese town, the demon city 's cupola.

  Haikou city is the province's political, economic, cultural andtransportation center, and the newly merged Qiongshan City, the city areaincreased 10 times, reaching 2300 square kilometers, the population is more than1 times, reaching 1 million 500 thousand, Haikou city has four districts:XiuyingDistrict and Longhua District, Qiongshan district and Meilan district. To surveythe present situation of Haikou, one sentence is more accurate:the foundation ofa small city, the size of a medium—sized city, the spirit of a big city. Whenthe province was built in 88, the "one hundred thousand talents under Hainan"set off an upsurge of immigration, which made a city full of youth and vitality,but also brought about some unstable factors.

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