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大雁塔英文导游词

时间：2024-09-18 16:00:56 导游词我要投稿

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关于大雁塔英文导游词

　　作为一位尽职的导游，就难以避免地要准备导游词，借助导游词可以更好地宣传景点，引导游客观光游览。如何把导游词做到重点突出呢？下面是小编帮大家整理的关于大雁塔英文导游词，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。

关于大雁塔英文导游词

关于大雁塔英文导游词1

　　Good morning, my friends! Welcome to Dayan Pagoda, a magnificent place in history. I’m your tour guide today, xiao Wang from XISU Tourism Institute.

　　Dayan Pagoda is situated in the Da Ci’en Temple, about 4km from the urban center; it is one of the famous Buddhist pagodas in China.

　　Da Ci'en Temple is located in the southern suburb of Xi'an City, originally Jinchang Lane in the southeast of Chang'an City, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. It was the largest temple in China's Tang Dynasty as well as one of the three Buddhist scriptures translation places of Chang'an City in the Tang Dynasty. Da Ci'en Temple was built in the year 648 of the Zhenguan reign of the Tang Dynasty by Crown Prince Li zhi in order to mourn for his mother. Therefore, it is named Da Ci'en. Since the Tang Dynasty, Da Ci'en Temple has kept its prosperity for more than 1,300 years. Its history is long and glorious. Now, the extant area of this temple is just that of the West Pagoda Yard in the Tang Dynasty. The present Da Ci'en Temple sits back to the north and faces to the south, and consists of the following main buildings: Gate of the Temple, Bell and Drum Towers, Hall for the Great Buddha, etc.

　　In 652 AD, Dayan Pagoda was built to store the sutras and the figurines of Buddha, which were brought from India by a famous Buddhist translator and traveler Tang Sanzang, also known by his Buddhist name as Xuanzang. Xuan Zang went to India to research the Buddhist doctrines in 629 AD, and then he came back in 645 AD with a great deal of Buddhist scriptures. In the temple, he translated lots of chapters of the Buddhist scriptures into Chinese. In order to protect the Buddhist Scriptures, Monk Xuanzang asked for a pagoda to be built. He designed the pagoda like a wild goose as he saw in India. So this pagoda was called the Wild Goose Pagoda in memory of the famous Monk. Its five storeys are 60 meters in height. The decay of the earth-cored pagoda caused the new construction of a 10-storey pagoda from 701 to 704. Damage by the war reduced it to seven storeys, to what it is today.

　　The storyed pagoda was an architectural marvel. It was built with layers of bricks but without any cement in between. The bracket style in traditional Chinese architecture was also used in the construction. The grand body of the pagoda with its solemn appearance, simple style and high structure, is indeed a good example of ancient people's wisdom and talent. Walls and doors are carved with vivid and exquisite figures of Buddha, reflecting the profundity in the paintings of the Tang Dynasty.

　　In the Tang dynasty, every successful candidate who passed the imperial examinations would have to climb up Dayan Pagoda and wrote poems and inscriptions there. This ritual would symbolize a soaring career in the future. The fashion of writing poems and leaving inscriptions on the horizontal bars over doors and stone frameworks by successful candidates of the imperial examinations went on as far as the Ming dynasty. These poem sand inscriptions have survived till this day as a fine mirror to the city's past.

　　There are fantastic views from the top of the pagoda of the grid-like streets below and it seems hard to believe today that the area around here was once countryside and fields! It is traditional to throw coins from the windows of the pagoda in the hope that this will bring good luck.

　　The Ming Dynasty Wu Cheng'en, collected the materials of Xuan zang's experience handed down and wrote a novel titled "Journey to the West" which later became one of four greatest novels in China. As a result, the Television Series about this story was made and became world-renowned.

　　Surrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming. The Music Fountain is the biggest the biggest fountain and waterscape square in Asia. In the world, it has the most benches, the longest light-belt, and the largest-scale acoustic complex.

　　The entire square is composed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist paths. There you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive views. It has become a must-see when you visit Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

　　Near the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Tang Paradise is located in the Qujiang Area, southeast of the Xian City. It is a newly opened tourist attraction. What makes Tang Paradise incredible is that it is no longer the garden mode of only water and mountains in the Chinese traditional sense. The outstanding designers of the magnificent Tang Paradise have integrated almost everything representative of the Tang Dynasty, such as the poetry, the songs and dance, the marketplaces, the food, the women's lifestyles, and science into every site using cultural themes, thus endowing every place with its own story and its own place in the tapestry of Tang Dynasty culture.

　　Well, so much for my introduction, I will leave 30 minutes for you to enjoy yourself. If you have any questions, please let me know, I’ll always be here waiting for you. See you!

关于大雁塔英文导游词2

　　As the symbol of the old-line Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a well-preserved ancient building and a holy place for Buddhists. It is located in the southern suburb of Xian City, about 4 kilometers (2.49 miles) from the downtown of the city. Standing in the Da Ci'en Temple complex, it attracts numerous visitors for its fame in the Buddhist religion, its si-mp-le but appealing style of construction, and its new square in front of the temple. It is rated as a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist Attraction.

　　This attraction can be divided into three parts: the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Da Ci'en Temple, and the North Square of Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

　　Big Wild Goose PagodaOriginally built in 652 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch Xuanzang.

　　Xuanzang started off from Chang'an (the ancient Xian), along the Silk Road and through deserts, finally arriving in India, the cradle of Buddhism. Enduring 17 years and traversing 100 countries, he obtained Buddha figures, 657 kinds of sutras, and several Buddha relics. Having gotten the permission of Emperor Gaozong (628-683), Xuanzang, as the first abbot of Da Ci'en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside it. With the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of translation. Based on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 'Pilgrimage to the West' in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great importance.

　　First built to a height of 60 meters (197 feet) with five stories, it is now 64.5 meters (211.6 feet) high with an additional two stories. It was said that after that addition came the saying-'Saving a life exceeds building a seven-storied pagoda'. Externally it looks like a square cone, si-mp-le but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist construction. Built of brick, its structure is very firm. Inside the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch-shaped doors on four sides of each storey. On the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang Dynasty. Steles by noted calligraphers also grace the pagoda.

　　As for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a legend。

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