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初中英语优秀说课稿
作为一名无私奉献的老师,常常要写一份优秀的说课稿,编写说课稿助于积累教学经验,不断提高教学质量。那么你有了解过说课稿吗?下面是小编收集整理的初中英语优秀说课稿,仅供参考,希望能够帮助到大家。
初中英语优秀说课稿 篇1
一、教材分析
这是第六单元的第一课时的内容,中心话题围绕Talk about personal traits and compare people这个题材开展多种教学活动,本节课是本单元的重点,通过听、说、读、写来培养学生综合运用知识的能力,通过有限的课堂实践活动,能准确地用英语在交际中运用本单元的话题对自己与他人进行描述,作出比较并进行判断。并让学生能在做中学。通过听、说、读、写来学习比较等级,加深对比较等级的语法现象的理解和运用,培养学生综合运用知识的能力,能初步运用这一语言结构进交谈,为后面 Section B 的学习打下基础,在本单元中起着承上启下的用。 通过本课时的学习,能培养同学间的友好相处,规范自己的行为,同时能提高他们的观察能力和判断能力,激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与,主动请教。在此之前,学生已掌握部分形容词的用法。所以,这些对学生来说并不难,学生很容易掌握。
二、教学目标分析:
(1)知识目标:
目标词汇:outgoing , more , than , calm , wild , athletic , twin ,tall , short , thin .
目标语言:Is that Sam? No, that’s Tom. He has shorter hair than Sam.
Is Tom smarter than Tim ? He’s calmer than Sam.
(2)语言技能:能对人物的外表进行描绘,个性进行比较,能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题对自己与他人进行描述,作出比较并进行判断
(3)情感目标:体会英语学习的乐趣,做到在"用中学,在学中用"
(4)能力目标:培养学生自学能力,阅读能力,提高听的能力,锻炼学生交际能力与他人合作的能力提高学生听、说、读、写及知识自学的综合能力。
(5)德育目标:教育学生关注自己和身边的人。
确立教学目标的依据:根据英语教学大纲规定,通过听、说、读、写的训练,使学生获得英语基础知识和为交际初步运用英语的能力,激发学生的学习兴趣,为进一步学习打好初步的'基础。此外,根据我国国情和外语教学大纲的要求,现阶段外语教学的素质教育主要包括思想素质教育、目的语素质教育、潜在外语能力的培养、非智力因素的培养等四方面。
三、重点与难点
Important points :形容词比较级的用法
Is that Sam? No, that’s Tom. He has shorter hair than Sam.
He’s calmer than Sam.
主语(sb / sth)+ be +形容词比较级 + than +…
Difficult points:形容词比较级的构成: the comparatives with –er/ier and more
四、学生学情分析
我们教学的对象是初二学生(以中等生为主),他们学习英语有较强的记忆力和模仿能力,有待培养知识的扩展运用能力,有较强的求知欲和表现欲,但部分学生不自信,羞于表现,但又希望能得到他人的肯定。因此我尽量设计一些活动让他们广泛参与,有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,缺少丰富的语言基础,对某些任务的完成有一定的难度,通过学生间的合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦。同时在阅读和书面表达中加以落实,提高他们综合运用语言的能力,使各层次的学生都有所收获。
五、教学策略
1、兴趣活动策略:采用游戏、唱歌、竞赛、合作等多种活动方式采用对话、表演、竞赛的学习策略,利用教学图片、制作课件等来展开课堂教学。
2、开放性教学策略:开发课程资源,拓展学用渠道。
3、采用"任务型"教学方法;情景教学法、交际教学法。
4、 注重评价方式和鼓励措施。
5、教法分析:启发式教学、任务型教学、情景教学。
学法分析 :课前预习法、观察发现法、知识迁移法。
六、教学手段:recorder powerpoint
主要以多媒体辅助教学,贯穿整个教学过程。增加了直观性和趣味性,加大了课堂密度,提高了教学效果。
七、教学程序:
1、Step1:Greeting and lead-in
采用兴趣型的教学策略用简单易学的英语歌曲,调动起全班学生的学习热情。吸引同学们的注意力,提起他们的学习兴趣,使学生保持一种积极的学习状态,或循序渐进地导入所学的内容,同时也能给自己适当的减压。
2. Step2 :presentation and practice
(利用多媒体逐步出现6组图,分别是引导学生说出新单词)设计目的:学生是任务的主体,让学生通过课前任务自主学习新单词,让学生做一个发现者,研究者,探索者。同时单词融入句型来学习,培养学生在语境中理解、识记单词。
3.step3 practice
task1.运用听力(1a,2a,2b)pairwork (1c,2c)role---playing(3a)等口语练习活动,充分培养学生学习目标英语的语感。
1.Tom’s ______than Sam.
2.Tina is ______than Tara. She’s also______.
3. Pedro’s ______than Paul. And Paul’s _____ than Pedro.
设计思路:这部分我们采用了任务型的教学策略,在学生进行了反复的操练后,让他们思考形容词比较级的构成、形容词比较级的用法,并做出了归纳(比较级规则变化口诀)
锻炼了学生的思考能力,在接受任务,完成任务的过程中,获得成就感,对句型的掌握更为深入,透彻,从而突破了这个重难点。
Task2 Make sentences as more as you can according to the pictures
设计思路:
反复操练是记忆的一个重要方法,通过练习句型来强化巩固单词,从而能更好地掌握和使用句型。采取比赛的形式,提高学生的学习兴趣和参与意识,适当引入竞争教学,使学生在激烈、快乐的竞争氛围中,巩固了重难点。
Task3 Say something about your past and now.
(始终围绕主话题开展活动, 既"巩固新知",使学生通过活动的方式进一步熟悉新的单词又增进了相互间的了解。任务具有趣味性,拓展性和挑战性,自己的创造力,审美观,艺术和感觉整个学习过程充满了灵感和智慧。把课堂知识与实际生活联系起来,使所学的语言知识更有用武之地。
4、归纳总结
本课除了板书所呈现的重点内容外,又把比较级构成浓缩成口诀形式,巧妙地总结本课重点、难点,学生又通过动听的节奏,进一步巩固,加强对本课内容的理解和运用。
5、sing the song:The more we get together , together, together
(歌曲形式引起学生极大的学习兴趣)
Homework
Write a short passage about things that are the same and different between you and your friend .
初中英语优秀说课稿 篇2
一、说教材(教材分析) Analyzing teaching material
1. 说课型 lesson type (Dialogue/ reading/ listening/ revision)
2. 本课在教材中的地位 status and function
Lesson 33 Saving the Earth is a dialogue. The lesson is focused on the topic of the problems of the earth and the functional items of Supposition/ Intentions/ conjecture/ Prohibition. Since it is a dialogue / reading. It’s helpful to improve the Ss communicative/ reading ability.
3. 说教学指导思想 teaching guideline
(Teaching syllabus: Language is for communication, develop their four skills, lay special emphasis on reading; Grellet put it well in his book developing reading skills: develop reading skill/ discourse analysis; get them to understand the western culture better; improve the ability to discover, analyze & solve the problems; Reading is for information, for fun; Use Top- down model or Bottom- up model to activate Ss schemata; Interactive model)
4. 说教学目标和要求 Teaching aims and demands (…be intended for Ss in key schools)
1)认知目标 knowledge objects
a. Enable the Ss to remember the following new words & phrases:
Damage, lecture, pollute, pollution, room, standing room, be fit for, hear about, turn into
b. Get the Ss to be familiar with this sentence pattern:
If the population keeps growing so quickly, there will only be standing room left…
Give the Ss a reinforced practice on the functional item Supposition.
c. Activate Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution and help Ss to know more about the problem of pollution.
2)智能目标 ability objects
a. Ask the Ss to make up a similar dialogue.
b. Help them to understand the dialogue better and improve the four skills.
c. Develop their ability of thinking independently.
d. Cultivate their ability to discover, analyze and solve problems.
e. Train them to collect information from the Internet.
f. Train them with some effective learning methods to optimize Ss’ learning results.
3)德育目标 moral objects
a. Arouse their interest in learning English;
b. Help them to understand the background of pollution.
c. Enable the students to love our earth and the nature.
d. Be aware of the importance of stopping pollution & protecting out environment.
e. Encourage the Ss to do something to save the earth.
5. 说教学重点 teaching important points (生词、句型;培养阅读技能)
a. New words and phrases
b. Sentence pattern: If- clause
c. improve their reading skills.
d. Talking about problems of the Earth.
6. 说教学难点 teaching difficult points (语法;发展交际能力)
a. functional item: Supposition.
b. Develop their communicative ability. Act out their own dialogue.
7. 说教具 teaching aids (multi-media computer, software, OHP)
The teaching syllabus says that it’s necessary for teachers to use modern teaching facilities. It’s of great help to increase the class density and improve our teaching result. It can also make the Ss reach a better understanding of the text by making the classes lively and interesting. At the same time, it arouses the Ss’ interest in learning English.
二、说教法 Teaching methods
Five step method; audio-video; communicative approach;
Task-based learning: New Syllabus Design encourages teachers to use this teaching method. TBLT can stimulate Ss’ initiative in learning and develop their ability in language application. Make the Ss the real masters in class while the teacher himself acts as the director and bring their ability into full play.
三、说学法 Study methods
1. Teach Ss how to be successful language learners.
2. Teach Ss how to develop the reading skill — skim & scan; how to communicate with others; how to learn new words; how to learn independently;
3. Get the Ss to form good learning habits.
四、说教学过程Teaching procedures
I. 复习(Revision) 5min (Daily report; 词汇diagram; brainstorming; activate schemata)
Activity 1: Imagination
1) Suppose a bottle of ink is turned over and dirties your white shirt, what is to be done? (Wash it? Or throw it away?)
2) Suppose you catch a bad cold, what’s to be done?
3) Suppose your bike is broken, what’s to be done?
4) And suppose the earth, on which we all live, is damaged, what’s to be done?
* What can you think of when you see "pollution" this word?(waste, environment, air, water, factory, desert, climate… Try to activate the Ss schemata regarding the topic of pollution.)
II. 呈现 (Presentation) 5min
Activity 2: Presentation
Play the song "Earth Song" sung by Michael Jackson. (Create an atmosphere)
A lot of pictures and video clips about the causes and results of the three problems mentioned in this lesson will be shown on the screen with the help of the computer.
Ss’ presentation on pollution. Attract their attention, arouse their interest, and create a good atmosphere for communication.
* Activate their schemata and cultivate their ability in collecting information from the Internet and develop their ability in thinking independently.
III. 对话 / 阅读 (Dialogue)18m
1. Pre- reading
Activity 3: Prediction
1st listening/ fast reading, one guided Q to help Ss to get the main idea:
What do you think is discussed at the conference?
2. While- reading
Activity 4: Read and answer
2nd listening/ careful reading, more Qs to get the detailed information. Develop their reading skills: skim & scan. Pay attention to the pronunciation, stress & intonation.
* 阅读: Pre-reading; while-reading; post-reading (fast reading/ careful reading; skim/ scan; 识别关键词key words;确定主题句;创设信息差information gap;T or F; 填表格chart/diagram; Predicting; Make a timeline; Make a story map.达到对课文的整体理解和掌握。So that they can have a good understanding of the whole text.)
3. Post- reading
Activity 5: Language focus
While Ss are answering the Qs, the teacher deals with some key language points.
a. is being caused b. and so on c. go on doing
d. be fit for e. standing room f. if- clause
IV. 操练 (Practice) 10m
Activity 6: Retell
Use your own words to retell the dialogue in the 3rd person.
Activity 7: Acting out
Activity 8: Drill – Supposition
Purpose: Practise the functional item of Supposition. (P. 33 Part 2; P.113, wb Ex. 3)
(Retell; act out; role play)
V. 巩固 (Consolidation) 6m
(Discussion; interview; press conference; debate; quiz)
Activity 9: role play
Suppose you were head of a village, scientist, journalist and villager, make up a conversation and ask several groups to demonstrate in front of the class.
* The Ss are encouraged to use the words and expression_r_rs like pollution, damage, be fit for, turn into, the if- clause, etc.
Activity 10: Discussion
Think of the question: Are we causing damage to the world?
What should we do to save the earth and protect our environment especially in our daily life?
Collect their answers and form a report.
VI. 作业 (Homework) 1m (Writing; continue the story; recite; retell)
Write a letter to the mayor, telling him sth. about the pollution around your school.
A Brief Instruction to the topic of "What should I do?"
Shangyuan Middle School Li Yi Cai
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. My name is LiYiCai. I come from Shangyuan Middle School in Nanjing.Today I’m going to talk about the topic" What should I do?"I will divide the instruction into seven parts: they are Teaching material Analysis, Teaching aims, Teaching emphasis, Teaching difficulties, Teaching methods, Teaching aids and Teaching procedures.
Part 1 Teaching material analysis
This period is from Unit 3 of 9A Oxford English. First of all,I’d like to talk about my understanding about this lesson.We have learned Star sings in Unit 1 and Colours and moods in Unit 2.We have also learned how to write a formal recommendation letter and how to write a report on the moods of people in last two units.Today we are going to learn two letters to a famous youth worker about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.So this unit links with a special meaning of Unit 1 and Unit 2.This period is the first lesson of Reading.The main idea of the topic is how to express their problems and ask for advice.We are going to learn the ways to deal with problems and stress in following lessons.So this period is very important in this unit.
Part 2 Teaching aims
1.Aims of the knowledge:
(1)To know the spelling of some words and usage of some phrases.
(2)To learn something about Millie’s and Simon’s problems.
(3)To grasp the main idea of Reading and use the information to talk to others about one’s problems and how to deal with them.
2.Aims of the ablilities:
(1)To improve the ability of getting information by reading.
(2)To improve the ability of retelling the story.
3.Aims of the emotion:
(1)To understand how to write about problems and to express feelings.
(2)To ask for advice to solve the problems.
Part 3 Teaching emphasis
1.To master the ‘to’-infinitives and ‘wh-’words+‘to’-infinitives.
2.To get the ability of general reading and getting information.
Part 4 Teaching difficulties
1.To recognize and understand vocabulary about problems.
2.To ask for advice
Part 5 Teaching methods
In this topic,I will use five-step Teaching Method and Task-based language Teaching.I design some tasks to help the students learn.I think if I want to improve the students’ oral English,I should give them enough chances to practice and I will use pair work,group work to let the students take an active part in all kinds of activities.That is "Learning by doing,learning by using".Let the students be the masters of the class teaching,thus,student-centered teaching method is well shown.
Part 6 Teaching aids
Projector,slide show,tape recorder and blackboard
Part 7 Teaching procedure
Step Ⅰ。Lead-in
The purpose is to arouse the students’interest of study.
Let’s have a free talk.
T:Have you got problems?
S:Yes.
T:What is it?
S:Eating too much makes me unhealthy.
T:What about you?
S:……
Step Ⅱ。Presentation
The purpose is to develop the skills of skimming and how to gain the main idea of the articles.
1.Ask students to read two letters and answer the following questions:
①What is Millie’s favorite hobby?(Painting)
②What is Millie’s problem?(She doesn’t have enough time for hobbies and home work.)
③When does Simon play football?(After school until late)
④How do his parents feel about it?
(They don’t like this and ask him to go home before 6 p.m.)
2.Ask students if there are words that they do not know.
Explain some new words briefly.
deal;choice;complete;refuse;accept;spare;doubt;whether;
Step Ⅲ。Practice
The purpose is to develop the skills of scanning and how to gain the details from the articles.
1.Listen to the tape and answer some question about "True"or"False".
2.Ask students to read the articles again and explain some important phrases.
How to solve the problems;hand in;on time;at the moment;
can’t find any time for my hobbies;feel bad;give up;
achieve a balance between the two;hear form;make unhappy
Step Ⅳ。Retelling
The purpose is to develop the skills of retelling with the key words
1.Ask students to make sentences with phrases that we have learned.
2.Try to retell the outline of the articles.
3.Encourage students to say something about themselves.
Step Ⅴ。Summary and homework
The purpose is to give the students a clear idea of how to express their problems and revise the articles.
1.Ask students to revise the words and phrases
2.Ask students to write a letter about himself after class.
During my teaching,I’ll try my best to get my class alive and encourage the students to talk with each other in English. I think the general aim of English teaching is to improve the ability of using English. And I’ll use this to guide my teaching.
Thank you!
初中英语优秀说课稿 篇3
(一)教材的地位及作用
本课是初一新教材第5单元的第一部分,教材内容围绕着描述人现在的活动展开,让学生学会谈论人人们正在干什么。本课的教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中,学生能通过交换对不同人物活动的描述,促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流,增进情谊。
(二)教学目标
1、知识目标:
What are you doing? I am watching.
What is he doing? He is doing homework.
Is she reading? No, she is doing her homework.
2、能力目标:
(1)、能抓住人物的主要特征来描述人物的外貌,并根据描述画出人像。
(2)、能概括人物的外貌特征并根据人物特征推理出某一人物。
3、情感目标:
通过描述同学、教师或自己的偶像的外貌,表达自己的看法,使学生在人际交往中学会尊重和理解别人,学会交换不同的看法,了解他人的爱好,增进情谊。
(三)教学重点及难点
1、掌握并运用描述人物活动和地点的词汇:
watching, doing, eating cleaning, playing, reading, swimming, shopping, pool, school, mall, library
2、掌握并运用简单的英语交际句型:
What are you doing? I am watching.
What is he doing? He is doing homework.
Is she reading? No, she is doing her homework.
(四)教法设计
对本课我主要采取了如下几种教法:
1.听录音。
听音是英语学习的重要方法,也是课堂教学的重要步骤。在听中可以感知,可以模仿。
2.重点解释,个别操练。
在每一堂教学中,学生总会遇到一些难以理解的词、句型、短语、句子或某一语法现象。如本课出现的一般过去时的用法等都需要教师个别解释甚至创设语言情境进行操练和举例,以扫除自由交际过程中的"拦路虎",为语言的进一步学习奠定基础。
3.指导学生展开情景对话。
在第一部分和第二部分的教学过程中,要想办法使人人开口,使人人都有成功感。通过对话逐步达到对教材内容的全部操练第三部分问答游戏时,猜中的同学老师给予鼓励,激励更多的同学参与进来
4.学生独立操作。
首先要求学生根据师生示范独立对话,随后叫几组分别站起来表演。这是深化课堂教学的重要举措。
5. 我在教学过程中设计了填表和动词填空的练习,以检查学生对本课的掌握情况。在整个教学活动中,我还采用了幻灯片,对顺利开展教学活动起到了很好的 辅助作用。
(五)学法指导:
我所采用的教法有助于学生掌握如下学法:
1.养成听的习惯。
学生要经常听录音,听教师讲英语,听同学们讲英语,这对学好英语大有好处。
2.科学储备大量知识。
学生不掌握丰富的知识就不可能进行很好的语言交流。所以学生必须了解语言规律,掌握丰富的词汇,熟知语法规则,会熟练表达由各个话题而展开的交际内容。要学会在实践中学,在应用中学,这样学来的知识记忆深刻、灵活度大。
3.及时巩固,反复记忆。
凡教师在课堂上所讲到的语言难点,学生应及时整理,再次认识并积极使用。对前面已学过的课文,学生要有安排地经常复习,否则常常是学了新的,忘了旧的。
4.积极操练,重在口头。
在课堂上,学生要积极参与教师设计的每个教学活动,要大胆开口,创造性地说自己想说的'话。课后和其他同学及时进行英语交流。只有这样,才能将书本知识变成自己的知识和语言能力;也只有这样,才能实现脱口说英语的目的。
(六)教学设计
在上新课之前先复习动词的ing形式,和上节课的重点句型。通过对重点句型的变形导入新课。安排猜谜游戏帮助学生巩固新知之新知识。然后翻开课本学习2c,这样可以降低学生学习难度,有利于学生更好的掌握新知识。接下来再讲2a和2b,之后是3a和3b.讲解4时,难度再次加大,因为需要学生用自己的语言讲解图片。于是我利用教材所给的图片和问题进行引导,先让学生观察图片,在就图片回答问题。问题有答案之后,要求他们讲述图片,这个难度就大大降低了。最后我在就学生的讲述进行适当的引导和补充。下课前布置作业,结束课堂。在整个教学过程当中,我有意识的降低教学难度,为学生更好的学习创造良好条件。
本课以素质教育为目的,结合教材重点、难点及英语学科特点,利用多媒体辅助教学,以任务性教学为主,从视、听、说等方面使学生得到锻炼,在愉快、轻松的氛围中温故而知新,达到初步运用英语交际的能力。由于缺少经验,在教学过程中难免会出现不足,敬请各位专家老师不吝赐教,谢谢大家!
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