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四年级英语说课稿

时间:2022-08-12 07:09:14 说课稿 我要投稿
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四年级英语说课稿

  四年级英语说课稿(一)

四年级英语说课稿

  一、说教材

  (一)分析本课内容在教材中的地位和作用。

  本课是第四单元中的第六课,本单元中,Jenny 、Danny和同学们表述了他们的个人喜好,而本课中Jenny 、Danny等人介绍了他们最喜爱的学校功课,也对"My Favourite……"句型结构加深了理解,具有承上启下的作用。再则,从本单元来说它既是本单元的基本语言内容,又为本单元知识扩展和综合语言运用奠定坚实的基础。,既可让知识学习具有一定的延续性,又可为下面的教学做好铺垫,对完成本单元和今后的英语教学具有重要的意义

  (二)本节课的教学目标、重、难点

  在"知识目标"中,通过教学让学生掌握本课的词汇运用;"能力目标"方面:指导学生在任务型教学模式中,让学生学会用英语与他人谈论人的个性特征和形容词的比较的话题,以及进一步提高听力能力和英语语言表达能力;"情感、态度、价值观"方面:通过师生在教学的双边活动中主动性和创造性的发挥,激发学生的学习兴趣,体验英语语言的美,体验知识间的相互应用、相互依存、联系,让学生充满自信,体验成就感和合作精神。本课教学重点是:My favourite school work is to ……难点在于把所学知识运用到实际谈话中去。 为达到以上的教育教学目标,根据英语"课标"中强调课程要从学生的学习兴趣、生活经验和认知水平出发,倡导体验、实践、参与、合作与交流的学习方式和任务型的教学途径,发展学生的综合语言运用能力,使语言学习的过程成为学生形成积极的情感态度、主动思维和大胆实践、提高跨文化意识和形成自主学习能力的过程以及我校学生的实际,我将在教学中采用多媒体辅助教学、任务型教学模式,结合听说法、游戏法以循序渐进的方式来进行教学。

  二、说教法

  为了顺利完成以上的教学目标,更好地突出重点,突破难点,按照学生的认识规律,我采用讲读、直观演示、交际、愉快教学相结合的方法;"兴趣是最好的老师",小学阶段英语语法相对较少,而更注重趣味教学,在课堂教学中,适当地结合愉快教学,能激发学生学习英语的兴趣。教学不是简单的知识传授,为了不使学习感到枯燥无味,我采用多种教学手段,如多媒体电化教学,比较形象、直观,在教学过程中启发、引导学生思维,培养不同层次的学生大胆用英语交际的能力

  三、说学法

  教法的选择固然重要,但学法也是必不可少的,我们都知道,教学的主要任务不是积累知识,而是发展思维。教师在传授知识的同时,更主要是的教会学生方法,发展能力,通过思考,将有关知识重新提炼总结,鉴于本课句型特点及学生现有的知识水平,我准备引导学生采用听、看、读、想、说的方法来学习本课,通过听、看,达到有所思,有所得,能说出问题的关键,帮助学生掌握学习重点,多表扬,勤鼓励,便不同层次的学生都有学习教育积极性,在知识上均有所提高。

  四、说教学过程及设计意图

  合理安排教学程序是教学成功的关键之一。针对学生的认识情况和本课教材特点,从任务型教学入手,我分四个活动进行教学设计:

  活动一:激趣导入

  在教学的开始我以"哑剧"表演导入课堂,运用肢体语言进行师生互动活动引出与本课有关的话题,如:play basketball 、sing songs 、draw pictures、do my homework等学校相关的功课,本环节以学生原有的知识为切入点谈论过去所做的活动,不知不觉地将学生引入教学交往的境地,进入本课的话题,达到润物细无声之效果,使学生形成积极的情感,主动思维,并形成良好的语感。

  活动二:新旧衔接,感受知识的形成

  认为要充分挖掘教材的内涵,从学生已有的知识经验进行迁移,培养他们迁移类推的能力。在这里我让学生表述自己喜欢的学校功课如:I like to ……,又通过游戏自然引出本节课的重点句型"My favourite school work is to……"这里我以充分相信学生为宗旨,以任务型教学为主线,把任务明确的交给学生,让他们感受到自己的能力,无论他们成功与否,这都是对他们的一次锻炼。我带来了一段教学录象请大家看一下(视频剪辑1)至此活动得到进一步升华,不仅反馈于第一环节的活动,也为本节的重点突破环节打下基础。同时激起学生的求知心和参与的欲望,使他们感受到成功的乐趣,体会到英语的魅力,而这一过程正是培养学生的语言能力形成的过程。

  活动三:生生的互动探讨与听力能力的反馈

  采用任务型教学途径,借助多媒体课件辅助教学,让学生听音做事。在活动之前,我给出学生明确的任务找出:What is Danny's favourite school work ? ,学生带着任务去听,更能使他们进一步对声音语言进行体会、感受,这就是本课的重点突破环节。

  此后,我又以学生喜闻乐见的卡通人物"蜡笔小心"为切入点,进行知识的拓展迁移。我再次通过任务型教学途径,分小组。结合循序渐法进行活动:先让"小心"和孩子们进行零距离对话,然后迁移到师生对话,最后过渡到生生互动讨论编排对话。大家再来看一下我的教学录象片段(视频剪辑2)这里学生在讨论、交际互动的过程中,使其口语交际能力提高到一个新的高度,激起学生的交际欲望,让学生体验到成就感和合作精神,从而突破本课的难点。

  活动四:结尾设悬,培养学生写的输出

  课堂最后,我又设悬念,让学生找出课桌中藏有什么,当学生兴高采烈地找到卡片时,我趁机进行写的渗透,让他们把所学知识运用到实际,这里我也带来了一个小片段(视频剪辑3)。到此为止,学生完整地感受了任务型教学的过程、方法和本节课学习的最终目的。

  以上的教学过程我注重学生的兴趣,贯穿"快乐教学"为指导思想,给学生足够的时间,让他们有机会展示;给学生热情的鼓励,让他们体验成功的乐趣。我相信当学生真正拥有了学习的欲望,"要我学"就成了"我要学";当学生掌握了学习的方法,就真正成为了学习的主人。

  四年级英语说课稿(二)

  说课的内容分五部分:一、说教材;二、说教法;三、说学法;四、说教学程序;五、说板书设计。

  一、 说教材

  (一) 教材地位、作用

  本课内容是《牛津小学英语》4B 中的Unit 4 《Buying fruit》。本单元的核心教学内容是 "认物",主要学习句子What are these /those ?They are … .本单元出现了八个单词,除了一个"grapes" 这个水果单词是第一次出现,其余七个单词在3A 中均已出现过。今天这一课是第二课时。在第一课时中,我们已学习并进行句型What are these /those ? They are …的操练。所以今天的内容主要是呈现并操练八种水果单词,顺便结合第一课时的句型What are these /those ? They are … .以及商场里的常用购物用语Can I help you ? I'd like some … . How many kilos ?等语言进行交际活动。

  (二) 教学目标

  教学目标是教学活动的出发点和归宿,根据新课标以及大纲要求,结合以上分析,我确定本课的教学目标如下:

  1、 认知目标:

  (1) 能正确听、说、读、写词汇apples、bananas、peaches 、grapes、 oranges 、pears.

  (2)进一步正确听、说、读、词汇 pineapples mangos watermelons

  (3)正确听、说、读、句型 What are these /those ? They are …

  How many kilos ? … kilos ,please .

  2、 能力目标:

  (1) 培养学生的观察力,分析能力。

  (2) 培养学生的创造能力、发展学生个性。

  3、情感目标:

  (1) 激发学生的学习兴趣,提高学习的积极性。

  (2) 激发学生的参与意识,综合运用语言知识的意识,团结合作的意识。

  (三)教学重点:

  能正确听、说、读、写词汇 apples、bananas、peaches 、grapes、 oranges 、pears.

  (四)教学难点:

  正确听、说、读、句型 What are these /those ? They are …

  二、三、说教法、学法

  爱因斯坦曾说过:"兴趣是最好的老师".因此,英语教学一开始,就应当注意培养学生对这门学科的兴趣,保持强烈的好奇心和旺盛的求知欲。这就要求我们教师采用灵活多样的教学法,激发学生的学习兴趣,充分调动他们学习的积极性。所以,我采用情景法、多媒体辅助教学法、交际法等进行教学。

  1、 情景法

  情景法强调语言在情景中的应用,让学生身临其境地学习英语,使教学在生动活泼的情景中进行。学生在轻松的情景下,容易学到知识与运用知识。

  2、 多媒体辅助教学法

  多媒体辅助教学集图象、声音、文字于一体,使教学内容更生

  动、形象,吸引学生的注意力,使其在轻松、愉快的氛围中接受新的知识。

  3、 交际法

  学习英语,目的在于用英语进行交际。英语要作为交际工具来教,也要作为交际工具来学,做到学用统一。在教学中,我遵循这一原则,提供较真实的情景。如:学完本课内容后,我让学生扮"售货员",练习买水果,活学或用所学知识。这样,激发了学生的学习兴趣,活跃了课堂气氛,又培养了学生的语言交际能力。

  本堂课主要以现代化电教手段—多媒体辅助教学,贯穿整个教学过程。增加了直观性和趣味性,加大了课堂密度,提高了教学效果。我根据本堂课的教学目标、要求以及购物这个话题的实际应用性,设计了生活化的情景,让学生在实际情景中运用所学知识。同时通过多媒体的运用,设计各种小游戏,猜猜看等多种形式的演练,让学生在玩中学,乐中学。

  四、说教学程序

  Step1 Free talk

  师生交流,既复习旧知,又很好地拉近了师生间的距离,为下面的合作学习打下基础。

  Step 2 Lead in

  首先播放FLASH 动画。

  设计思路: 每一堂课的开头很重要,要在上课一开始就吸引学生的注意力,调动他们的兴趣,这样便容易开展下面的内容。flash动画可爱。活泼,最符合儿童认知特点,学唱歌曲迎合了儿童的心理需求,从而促使他们在轻松自如的情况下,主动地学习。而且以动画作为课前的预备活动,既活跃了课堂气氛,又缓解了学生的紧张情绪。

  Step3、 Presentation

  1、复习各种水果单词。

  2、结合单词句型操练时,屏幕出示各种色彩鲜艳的水果,我对每一种水果都设置了超链接,以便一个单词教完以后。再回到该页面,接着教另一种水果。因为有些单词在3A 中已经学过,所以操练时没有花太多的时间。

  3 、在教授单词 peaches, watermelons时,一只卡通的猴子伴着敲 鼓声出现在大家面前,引起孩子们极大的兴致,所以很容易引出新授单词。

  Step 4、Play a game

  1、这一环节,我设计了一个"guess"的游戏,采用"PowerPoint"中插入图片的"水印"效果,让图画变得模糊,让学生猜:What are these /those?.接下来一个游戏,我把各种水果呈现出来,然后把相对应的单词字母顺序打乱,让学生重新编排,这一环节让学生不仅在听、说、读方面得到练习、巩固,(www.fwsir.com)在写的方面也得到了训练。 根据多媒体音、形、色、像图文并茂的优势,提供不同的时间,给 学生创设了学习练说的机会,这样的练习,既保持了学生的学习积极性,又使学生体验到了知识收获后的满足。

  2、电脑演示,学生练习,引出单词grapes

  Look at this word, what's meaning!(学生答"葡萄")

  I can draw many grapes with computer.

  Look! This is a grape.(进入"画图",画出第一粒葡萄)

  These are two grapes.(复制葡萄)

  Can you draw?学生上台操作

  缩短了师生之间的距离,充分体现了以"学生为主体,教师为指导"的教学理念,同时真正实现了信息技术与英语学科的有机整合。

  接下来是屏幕出示一首小诗,然后给学生提供一些形状,色彩很明显的各种漂亮的水果,让学生模仿着自己编消小诗。根据小学生的心理和生理特点,设计的小诗,既是对新授句型的意义巩固,同时,也是为了保持学生的学习热情,活跃课堂教学气氛,培养学生良好的语音,语调和语感。

  Step 5、Practise

  教师利用多媒体出示朋友生病要买东西为线索,引出有关"购物"的对话,师生练习,可以给学生提供一个model,让学生明白该怎样进行语言训练。同时,小组活动通过讨论,提高学生的参与热情,使学生积极地投入到学习中去,主动地参与教学活动。维护学生的学习热情,巩固学生的语言训练,并把语言训练与学生的实际相结合,体现在"学中用",在"用中学"的新的教学思想与理念

  Step 6、Homework

  这一活动的设计,是对本课教学的有利巩固,人人参与调查,体现了教学应面向全体,关注个体的教学理念,而同时在体现这一理念的同时,又体现了学生主动参与教学活动的积极性。学生之间、学生与家长之间的合作意识和合作能力都获得了锻炼。

  五、说板书设计

  设计思路:

  板书要求清晰、明了,体现教学的重点与难点,这里将本课的主要内容呈现在黑板上,同时这也有利于学生学习与运用对话。

  四年级英语说课稿(三)

  Background of English teaching in primary school:

  It is not a long history that English is as a subject in primary school in our country and the main instructional aims of teaching English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of their listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. Our boys and girls are exposed to English for the first time, so it is very important to develop their keen interest in English.

  I. Contents:

  Today I’m going to talk about Part B of Unit 2, PEP Primary English, Book 3. This lesson includes two parts: Let’s talk and let’s practice. In section 1, it mainly deals with the dialogue about "What’s in the schoolbag?" and the answers. And in section 2, it provides a real situation for the Ss to prastise the pattern: How many +n.(pl.)+ do you have? And the answer: I have 23 +n.(pl.)

  II. Teaching aims

  1. Aims on the knowledge

  (1) To enable the Ss to understand and speak: "My schoolbag is heavy. What’s in it? Thank you sooooooo much." Make sure that Ss can use these sentences in real situations.

  (2) To help Ss to finish the survey.

  (3) Let  Ss finish the assessment of "Let’s check" in this unit.

  2. Aims on the abilities

  (1) To develop Ss’ abilities of listening and speaking.

  (2) To train the Ss’ ability of working in groups.

  (3) To foster Ss’ abilities of communication and their innovation.

  3. Aims on the emotion

  (1) To foster Ss’ consciousness of good co-operation and proper competition.

  (2) To lead Ss to show their loveliness to the poor.

  III. Key-points of this lesson

  (1) To help Ss ask and answer the question: What’s in it?

  (2) To enable Ss to study in groups and co-operate skillfully.

  (3) To develop Ss’ interest in English.

  IV. Difficult points

  (1) To help the Ss ask and answer the question "What’s in it?" and make sure they can use the plural nouns correctly.

  (2) To finish the survey by themselves.

  V. Teaching methods

  As we all know: the main instructional aims of learning English in primary school is to cultivate pupils’ basic abilities of listening and speaking and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use "Task-based" teaching method. That is to say, I will let the Ss learn in real situations, finish a task by making a survey to help the Ss to get a better understanding of the key structure of the dialogue. I will arrange four kinds of activities: singing, guessing game, finishing a survey and having a competition. And in this lesson a recorder, CAI, school things and a printed form will be needed. Students should prepare some school things.

  VI. Teaching procedures and purposes of my designing.

  I’ll finish

  this lesson in five steps.

  Step 1. Warm-up and preview

  1. Free talk between T and Ss about things in the classroom.

  2. Sing the song together: Books and pencils.

  3. Do some TPR, for example: Show me your English book. Show me your crayon.

  4. Review the numbers by asking: "How many crayons do you have?"

  Purpose: It is important to form a better English learning surrounding for the Ss

  by singing and doing some total physical response and at the same time

  it provides situations to review learned  knowledge  for the next step.

  Step 2. Presentation

  Now I’ll mainly talk about this step.

  1. Present the pattern: "My schoolbag is heavy." "What’s in it?."

  (1) Show a bag and say:  "Look! I have a bag." Carry it and say: "Oh, it is heavy. My schoolbag is heavy." Help the Ss understand the meaning with the help of my body language. Then lead the Ss to read the sentence. Make sure they can say it correctly.

  (2) T: My schoolbag is heavy.

  Open the bag and say: "What’s in it?  What’s in my schoolbag?"

  Take out a Chinese book. Then do the action again. Let the Ss read the sentence.

  2. Play a guessing game. Divide the whole class into four groups to have a competition.

  Let them guess: What’s in the bag? How many?

  Purpose: To present the key structures one by one is much easier for the Ss to learn

  and grasp the meanings. Proper competition can arouse the Ss’ interest in

  English learning.

  3. With the help of the CAI to present the dialogue. Set a situation to help Ss understand:

  Two Ss are coming. One girl is carrying a heavy bag on her back. They are talking.

  Girl:  My schoolbag is heavy.

  Boy:  What’s in it?

  Girl:  20 story-books, 32 pencil, 9 rulers, 12 crayons and 30 picture-books. Etc.

  Boy:  What will you do?

  Girl:  They are for the poor.

  Boy:  Great! I’ll bring some school things too.

  The boy comes back home and puts a lot of things into the bag. Then he goes to

  school again and gives them to a teacher. While he is taking them out, he is counting

  the numbers of all things. The teacher says:  Thank you soooooooo much.

  4. Mention that we should take care of the poor.

  5. Play the cassette. Let the Ss listen and imitate the dialogue. Pay attention to their

  pronunciation and intonation.

  Purpose: CAI can provide a real situation for the Ss to understand the dialogue

  and the relationships between people better. Tell the Ss we should show

  our loveliness to the Ss.

  Step 3. Practice

  Divide Ss into groups of six children. Each one would finish the printed form by asking and answering: How many storybooks do you have? Find out which group finishes faster.

  story

  books picture-books sharp

  eners crayons pencils erasers pencil-cases rulers

  Chen Jie       8      24      3      32     26      4      1      3

  Purpose: Task-based teaching method  is used here to develop Ss’ ability of

  communication and also their ability of co-operati

  on will be well trained.

  Step 4. Assessment

  Help Ss finish "Let’s check" of this unit and workbook.

  Purpose: To check the knowledge Ss have learned in this period.

  Step 5. Add-activity

  1. Let Ss tell each other how many school things they have after class. Tell their

  parents how many school things they have at home.

  2. Take care of everything they have.

  Purpose: Revision is so important that Ss should speak English as much as they

  as in class or after class.  It is necessary for the Ss to do some extensive exercises

  after class to consolidate the knowledge they learned.