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初中生英文写作阐述观点句型汇总
在平凡的学习、工作、生活中，大家都写过作文吧，作文可分为小学作文、中学作文、大学作文（论文）。作文的注意事项有许多，你确定会写吗？下面是小编为大家整理的初中生英文写作阐述观点句型汇总，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
1.阐述观点或进行论证
(1)就我所知：as far as I know,to my knowledge
(2)在我看来：from my point of view,in my view/opinion/personal judgment,it seems to me that
(3)关于，就……而言：in reference to,with regard to,in respect to/of,as to,as/so far…is concerned
(4)一般来说：generally speaking
(5)概括地说：in general terms
(6)严格地说：strictly speaking
(7)更准确地说：precisely speaking,more specifically speaking
(8)可以肯定地说：It is safe to say that…
(9)我认为：I think/believe that…
(10)人们认为：It is believed that…
(11)通常认为：It is generally accepted that…
(12)常言道：It used to be said that…
(13)众所周知：As is known to all,…;It is well known to all that…
(14)据说：It is said that…
(15)据报道：It is reported that…
(16)有人指出：It is pointed out that…
(17)有人估计：It is estimated that…
(18)必须指出：It must be pointed out that…
(19)必须承认：It must be admitted that…;we must admit that…
(20)我们必须对…引起注意：we must pay/attach/draw great attention to…
(21)我们应该重视…：we should place/lay/put great emphasis on…
(22)最近/近来，……的问题已经引起人们的广泛关注：Recently/nowadays the issue of…has been brought to public attention.
(23)有证据表明：there is some proof/evidence that…
(24)毫无疑问：There is no doubt that…;it is beyond doubt that…;it is undoubtedly that…;it goes without any doubt that…
(25)显然：it is clear/obvious/apparent that…
(26)不言而喻：it goes without saying that…;it is self- evident that…
2.例证/补充说明/进一步阐述
(1)例如：for example,for instance,such as
(2)以…… 为例：take…for example
(3)等等：and so on,and so forth,and all,and others,and the like,as well
(4)同样地：similarly,likewise,in the same way
(5)事实上：in fact,in effect,as a matter of fact
(6)特别是：particularly,in particular,especially
(7)再者，更重要的是：what’s more,more than that,the most important
(8)此外：moreover,furthermore,in addition,in addition to that,besides
(9)即，也就是说：that is,that is to say,or,namely
(10)换言之：in other words,or,that is
(11)正如前面所讨论的那样：as is previously discussed
(12)正如前面所提到的那样：as we have mentioned above
3.陈述观点/理由/措施
提出问题
(1)……的原因有许多：There are many reasons why…
(2)……的原因如下: The reasons why…are as follows
(3)我的看法是……：My opinion is that…;From my point of view,…;In my opinion…
(4)这个问题的最佳解决方案是……：The best solution to the problem is…
展开讨论
(1)第一层
①首先：first，firstly,in the first place,first of all,to begin with,for one thing
②我的第一点理由是：My first reason is that…
③主要因素是：The main factor is that…
(2)第二层
①其次：second,secondly,in the second place,next,then,for another
②一种方法是：Another means of… is to…
③第二种解决方法是：The second solution is that…
(3)第三层
第三点：third,thirdly,besides,in addition,in addition to that,furthermore,what is more important…
总结观点
(1)最后一点：last,lastly,last but not least,finally,in the last place,last of all,shortly,briefly
(2)简言之：in brief,in short,in summary,to sum up
(3)总之：in a word,in conclusion,in all,altogether
(4)因此：so,thus,hence,therefore,consequently,for these reasons
(5)结果：in consequence,as a result
(6)就我而言,我认为/相信：as far as I’m concerned,I believe/think that…
(7)由此可见：it will be seen from it that…
(8)如上所述，我们可以得出……的结论：as has been said above,we can conclude that/arrive at/come to/make/reach a conclusion that…
(9)这就是…的理由：it is the reason that…
(10)只有当我们立即采取有效措施去解决现有的问题，我们才能够…：only when we take immediate and effective measures to solve the present problem can we…
4.比较事物正反、好坏或不同
(1)然而：while,whereas,but,however,nevertheless
(2)尽管如此：in spite of this,despite all this
(3)不管，不顾：regardless of
(4)但在另一方面：but on the other hand
(5)但是说到….我们认为……：but,as regard to…,we say that
(6)与……相比：in /by comparison with,as compared with/be compared against
(7)对比之下：in/by contrast
(8)与……相反：as opposed to,in opposition to,instead of
(9)反之：On the contrary,instead
(10)不同的人对…有不同的看法：Different people look at…in different ways
(11)情况正好相反：The contrary is the case.
(12)反过来也是对的: The reverse is also true./Vice versa.
(13)让我们把A与B作个比较：Let’s make a comparison between A and B
(14)他们的区别如下：Their differences are/can be described as follows:
(15)A与B之间的不同在于：The difference between A and B is/lies in/exists in consists in…;A is different from B in….;A and B are different in…
(16)然而，虽然A有很多优点，它也有自身的局限性：Advantageous as A is,however,it has its own limitations too.
扩展：怎样写好文章的开头
开头是作文在阅卷老师面前的第一次亮相，它将决定你所写的文章在阅卷老师心中所留下的第一印象。如果第一印象好，就意味着有了良好的开端，也就成功了一半。Good beginning is half done，我们该怎样一提起笔就让自己成功一半呢?
(一)“开门见山”式开头
一般来说，文章的开头应尽量做到“开门见山”，即要用简单明了的语言引出文章的话题，使人一开始就能了解文章要说明的内容。
1.对于叙事类的文章，可以在开头把人物、时间、事件和环境交代清楚。如“ATrip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头可以是：Last month,my family went to Huangshan by train.It took us tenhours to get there.What a long and tiring journey! We were tired but the beautiful scenery excited us.
2.对于论述性的文章，可以在开头处先阐明自己的观点，接着展开进一步的论述。如“The Time and the Money(时间和金钱)” 的开头可以是：Most people say that money is more important than time.But I don’tthink so.First,when money is used up,you can earn it back， but……
(二)回忆性开头
在描述事件或游记类的文章中，采用回忆性的开头往往更能吸引人的眼球。这种类型的开头中通常含有描述自己心情或情绪的词汇，如neverforget (永远无法忘记),remember (记得)，unforgettable (难以忘怀的),exciting(令人激动的)，surprising(令人惊讶的),sad (难过的)……如“A Trip to Huangshan(黄山之旅)”的开头还以这样写：I will never forget my first tripto Huangshan.或It was really an unforgettableexperience I had.
(三)疑问性开头
在叙事类或论述性的文章中，都可采用疑问型开头，这样既可以吸引阅卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如“PlantingTrees(种树)”的开头可以 是：Have you everplanted trees? Don’t you think planting trees is……
再如“Traveling Abroad(出国之旅)”的开头可以是：If you have an opportunity to travel abroad,why not consider Singapore?
(四)倒叙式开头
在有的文章，特别是叙事类的文章中，可以采用倒叙的写作手法，先写出事件的结果，再陈述过程。如“CatchingThieves (捉贼)”的开头可以这样写：I lay in bed in the hospital.I smiled at my friendseven though my legs hurt.Do you want to know what happened to me? Let me tellyou.It’s a… story.
怎样写好文章的结尾
文章的结尾没有固定的模式，同学们可 以根据表达主题的需要灵活创造。一般情况下，记叙文和说明文经常采用自然结尾的方法;但夹叙夹议和发表观点类的文章则往往有结束语，以使文章首尾呼应，结 构完整。文章结尾的形式也因文章类别和开头的风格而灵活多变。
(一)自然结尾，点明主题
随着文章的结束，文章自然而然地结尾。如“Helping the Policeman(帮助警察)”的结尾可以是：The two children were praised bythe police and they felt happy.
再如“The Tortoise and the Hare(龟兔赛跑)”的结尾可以是：When the hare got to the tree,the tortoise hadalready been there。
(二)首尾呼应，升华主题
在文章的结尾可以用含义较深的话点明主题，深化主题，起到“画龙点睛”的效果。如“I Love My Hometown(我爱家乡)”的结尾可以是：I love my hometown,and I am proud of it.
(三)反问结尾，引起深思
这种方式的结尾虽然形式是问句，但意义却是肯定的，而且具有一定的强调作用，可引起他人的深思。如 “LearningEnglish can Give us a Lot of Pleasure (学英语能为我们带来许多乐趣)” 的结尾可以是：If we learn English well,we can…Don’t you think learning English is great fun?
(四)表达祝愿，阐述愿望
这种方式的结尾常出现在书信或演讲稿的文体中，表示对他人的祝福或对将来的展望等。如“A Letter to theFarmers(给农民们的一封信)”的结尾可以是：I hopethe farmers’ life will be better and better.
另外，书信的结尾常有以下形式的祝福语：Bestwishes;I wish you a merry Christmas and a happy newyear;I wish you have a good time等。
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