(优选)考研英语作文
在学习、工作、生活中,大家总少不了接触作文吧,作文可分为小学作文、中学作文、大学作文(论文)。你知道作文怎样才能写的好吗?下面是小编为大家整理的考研英语作文,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。
考研英语作文1
考研作文的最主要的特点就是以议论为主。其实,考试作文是最容易写的一种作文形式(这不包括英语专业考试的作文),它不要求写得很有文采,它最追求的就是要写得脉络清晰,富有条理。考试作文的指针就是:取悦阅卷者,充分考虑阅卷者的心理。为了达到这个目的。建议考研作文采取格式作文的形式
第一步,就是要采取四段式来写作文,第一段阐明主旨,二、三段分别叙述,最后一段再进行总结。每一段的起始句很重要,建议第一段的起始句采取长句的形式,而后面的段落的起始句用一些特定的显示层次的词和词组来修饰也很重要。如“first,second,third""firstof all ,secondly,in the final analysis"等等,这样能使段与段之间的联系更加紧密。对于进行详细阐述的二、三段,建议每一段举上一两个实例,以避免给阅卷者言之无物的印象。另外,二三段的每一段的结尾应该对该段的中心思想再进行一个简要的概括,分别用一个句子即可,这样做的.好处就是使阅卷者对你文章的条理性有一个更深刻的认识。最后一段照应第一段,再进行一个大意上的概括,当然,应该用另外一种语句,并在中心思想的基础上做一定的拓展。
以下是我套用这个格式理论写的一篇“加入世贸组织对中国的影响”,以供参考。
The impactsofChina'sentry into the world trade organization
After years of bitter struggles and numerousnegations,China,the economy of which is one of the world's biggest ,eventually became a formalmember of the world trade organization--the largest organization thatcoordinates trade and business operations among its member states. As a matterof course,China'sentry into the TWO brought with it challenges as well as opportunities.
First of all,Chinais to enjoy the benefits thatthe organization provides us. Lower tariffs and tax rates and fewer tradebarriers will facilitate our swift and efficient imports and exports and othertrade activities. According to the trade clauses of the WTO, the European unionshall cut down the tax rates it imposes on our exported textile products, thusavailing the arts-and-crafts companies in our country to extract more profitsfrom the business. In a sense ,the WTO means opportunity, and it sets the stagefor our business to cut a brilliant figure in the international economiccircles.
Secondly,China's national economy is set tobe faced with fierce competition from the outside world. WTO pursues arelatively equal and free business environment for all its members, which posesa major challenge for our economy.. Such monopolous business sectors used toenjoy protections from governments of all levels as telecommunications andbanking will find themselves no longer be in a "safe box". They haveto adjust or replace their current operative and marketing strategies to copewith the "outdooors" shrewd and talented completers, or they willsuffer big losses and tough time is awaiting them. We should brace for thechallenges so as to take the initiative when competition is close at hand.
In the final analysis, abundant opportunitiesand stiff challenges goes hand in hand with each other along withChina'sentry in the WTO.. We should make good use of the chances and meanwhilesuitably deal with the outside competition, All our efforts are to upgrade ourbusiness scales and get more integrated into the international businesscommunity.
考研英语作文2
The history of life on earth has been a history of interaction between living things and their surroundings. To a large extent, the physical form and the habits of the earth's vegetation and its animal life have been molded by the environment. Considering the whole span of earthly time, the opposite effect, in which life actually modifies its surroundings,has been relatively slight. Only in the present century has one species--man acquired significant power to alter the nature of his world.
During the past quarter century this power has not only become increasingly great but it has changed in character.The most alarming of all man's assaults upon the environment is the contaminatien of air, earth, rivers, and sea with dangerous and even lethal materials. This pollution is for the most part irrecoverable. In this now universal contamination of the environment, chemicals are the sinister partners of radiation in changing the very nature of the world, the very nature of its life.
It took hundreds of millions of years to produce the life that now inhabits the earth. Given time not in years but in millennia life adjusts, and a balance has been reached. But in the modern world there is no time.
It is not my contention that chemical insecticides must never be used. I do contend that we have put poisonous and biologically potent chemicals indiscriminately into the hands of persons largely
or wholly ignorant of their potentials for harm. We have subjected enormous numbers of people to contact with these poisons, without their consent and often without their knowledge. I contend,furthermore, that we have allowed these chemicals to be used with little or no advance investigation of their effect on soil, water, wildlife, and man himself. Future generations are unlikely to forgive our lack of concern for the integrity of the natural world that supports all life.
地球上生命的历史一直就是一部生物与其环境相互作用的历史。在很大程度上,地球上动植物的形态以及习性都是由外部环境所塑造的。考虑到地球上生命存在的整个时间,相反作用——即生命对其周围环境的实际改变作用一却相对很小。只有在当前这个世纪才有一个物种——人类,获得了强大的力量,改变了其所生存的世界的自然状态。
在过去的l/4世纪中,这种力量不仅日趋强大,而且其性质也发生了变化。在人类破坏环境的种种行为中,最令人担忧的是人类向大气、土壤、河流以及海洋中排放危险甚至致命物质,而当今这种污染在很大程度上是无法挽救的。在当今这种对环境的普遍污染中,化学制品与辐射狼狈为奸,改变着地球的自然状态,也就是改变着地球上生命自然状态。
地球历经了许多亿年才创造了栖息其上的生命。经过了一定时间——不是以若干年计算而是以上千年计算的时间——生命开始适应环境,并形成了一种与环境的平衡。但是在当今世界,时间这一因素已经没有了。
我不是说人类决不能使用化学杀虫剂。我要说的是,我们不分青红皂白地将这些有毒的'、具有强大生物功能的化学制品,交给了那些对这些制品的潜在危害基本上或者完全无知的人去使用。我们使众多的人接触这些有毒物质,却没有征得他们的同意,并常常将他们蒙在鼓中、我还要说的一点是,我们允许使用这些化学制品,却事先很少或者根本没有调查它们对土壤、水、野生生物以及人类自身造成的影响。我们缺乏对万物赖以生存的自然界生态统一的关心,对此,我们的后代是不可能原谅的。
考研英语作文3
所谓万能这个概念,如果大家都去这么用的话,就等于没有用了。PartB部分是有的,但是partA没有,PartB可以基本上把这个文章全写完的一个模板方式。万能模板,你这么想,大家告诉我,只要一个题目能够转变成一社会现象之后,最好准备两到三套大的万能无敌模式。关于万能模式的几个问题:
一、我们选用的句子的灵活性强,经过了精心的选择
二、句型都是五星级,并在开头和长短句子方面有设计,并注意语法的丰富,每句话语法都不同.
三、我们选的句子与市面的任何资料都不同
四、很多同学说写的一样是否是雷同,不大可能,因为很难分到一个考场批判危害性的框架
总共写十七个句子.
第一段四个句子,第一句宏观描述图画,并谈图画看似可笑但发人深思.第二句写出图画最强烈的视觉效果,第三句是主题句,谈用二十个单词的爆发力句型谈该现象对个人的发展和进步有破坏性,并引发思考,第四句是用贬义词批判这个现象是强烈的指责。
第二段七个句子,首先第一句从宏观上谈这种现象的总的有两到三个点危害或者原因,第二句谈这个现象的第一个危害,用 “not only, but also”的五星级句子,通常是谈对个人身心健康的危害性, 第三个句子谈第二个危害,通常是用一个豪华级的比较级的句子,让老师耳目一新,通常是谈这个现象对社会的危害.第四个句子谈对家庭或学校的危害.第五个句子谈一个代替 “for example”的十五个单词的好句子,意思是说没有更好的例子来证明正如下文.第六个句子是例子群体的出现,谈根据一项调查表明,80%以上的人只要从事经历过这个消极的现象一定会对个人在精神和生活上有危害.最后一句话是预测趋势的二十五个单词的钻石级的句子,谈以下预测趋势,表明这种现象再这样下去,就会导致恶劣的结果出现,甚至是毁灭性的后果。
第三段六个句子, 第一个句子是下个结论,谈解决问题的必要性.第二个句子是第一个建议谈的是加强立法惩治这个现象,第三个句子谈提高人们的觉悟关于着这个现象能提高人们对这个现象的觉悟.第四个句子谈个谚语,谈一下实践我的建议的重要性.五个句子谈解决的任重道远.第六个句子是解决问题之后的美好的未来。
第一段
(1)As is vividly depicted in the picture, ,which seems to be humorous and ridiculous but thought-provoking on second thoughts.(2)The most striking feature that impresses me deeply is that unbelievably, ,(3)Recent few years has witnessed a phenomenon of 主题 which seems to be disastrous to inpidual survival and prosperity. (4)This phenomenon of 主题 should be condemned severely or made illegal. (5)There is no doubt that its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consideration.
中间段落从两方面论证问题的危害,并举例论证,预测危害的趋势
(1) To account for the above-mentioned phenomenon, several serious effects have been put forward. (2)To begin with,主题 not only results does harm to our physical and mental health but also results in a frustrating and humiliating life. (3)In addition, nothing is more harmful than主题 to contradict with a harmonious society. (4)Last but not the least, no issue is as harmful as 主题 to increase family burdens, which is a threatening situation we are unwilling to see. (5)No better illustration of this idea can be thought than the example mentioned below . (6)According to a survey made by China Daily, 63.93% of young people who have ever experienced主题will live a dull life or even feel loss of hope about the future. (7)If we cannot take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable results may come out unexpectedly, we will see the gloomy future of something.
最后一段要强调解决问题,谈的两点建议通常是提高人们的意识,加强执法
(1)From what have been discussed above, it is therefore, necessary that some effective measures are taken to prevent主题. (2)On the one hand, we should be sensible to strengthen the enforcement of the laws to protect something. (3)On the other hand, it is demanding for us to keep people aware of the importance of saving somebody out of the evil hands of destruction. (4)However, it is easier said than done. (5)Although the fight against it is long-standing and tremendous one,our efforts will eventually pay off.(6) Only when you attention to it can you see a colorful and harmonious future better sooner or later.
积极有利型的文章
第一段谈的是三个句子,第一,二个句子都是在描述图画,第三句子这个现象对社会发展的.积极的现象,第四个句子是图画简单,寓意深刻.
第二个段子,第一个句子谈一个十二个单词的爆发力的主题句,第二个句子谈这个现象的永恒的社会含义,用一个三十五个单词的钻石级的排比句子,谈只要有这个现象就可以让我们不断有意义的事情,征服挑战和竞争,并最后走向成功.第三个可以从反面谈如果没有这个积极现象,人们生活就忧闷,有挫折感,无前进动力,前途渺茫.第四个句子谈有两个大的好处.第五个句子谈第一个好处,通常是让生活丰富,有效率.再谈第二个好处通常是谈一些个人发展或社会进步的好处.第五个句子是代替for example的五星级的句子.第六个是具体的举例子,谈根据一项调查表明,80%的人只要利用这个积极的现象就容易改变人生,提高素质.也可以单独举个性例子,第七个句子是倒装句子谈只有这个现象才能让我们成为社会的成功者
第三个段子首句 谈二十五个单词的超豪华的句子,谈无论做大事还是小事,无论做难事还是容易事,都要这个积极现象.第二个句子谈有两点建议让它变的更好.第三个句子谈让它变的更好的第一个方法,通常发挥它的好处,避免坏处.第四个句子谈第二个方法,第五个句子谈个谚语,第六个谈解决任务的任重道远.第七个倒装句谈只要有这个积极现象就会享受一个美好,丰富和有活力的未来.
文章以团队精神为例子
(1)As is vividly depicted in the picture,(描述图画).(2) The most striking feature is(图画重点信息).(3)There is no doubt that its symbolic meaning subtly conveyed should be given deep consideration.
(1)As is symbolically revealed in the set of drawings, the fact that(重复上面的图画信息) profoundly indicates that team work is momentous (重要的) and fundamental to any one who undertakes great deeds. (2)Undoubtedly, it is team work that keeps us continually doing something valuable and admirable in spite of difficulty, that makes us still full of energy to face the coming challenges and competition and that offers us the foundation for the coming success. (3)If we don not cooperate sincerely, we will live a dull and depressing life and feel frustrated and humiliated or feel loss of hope about the future. (4)As far as I am concerned, there are several advantages that can be given as below. To begin with, nothing is more beneficial than team work to overcome our defects and improve our efficiency. (5)Secondly, no issue is as good as team work to make our life more colorful and energetic.(6)No better illustration of this idea can be thought than the example mentioned below. (7)A person who is assigned various jobs along the production lines will make a mess just because no one can be proficient in all the things. (8)Only by cooperating with other people can you put your capacities into full play and can you be the winner in the society.
(1)From what have been discussed above,it admits of no doubt that in doing things whether great or small there are more or less difficulties, it is much better for one to involve yourself into a team work. (2)It is therefore, necessary that some effective measures are taken to make your team work more efficient. (3)On the one hand, we should be sensible to be receptive to other people’s opinions and benefits. (4)On the other hand, it is demanding for us to be always helpful and honest to other people.(5) However, it is easier said than done. Practice is the most important factor. (6)Only when you pay attention to it can you make it better sooner or later.
英语四级作文万能模板范文:关于考试
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Views on Examinations. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、大学都用考试来衡量学生的成绩,
2、考试可能带来的副作用,
3、我对考试的看法。
In most colleges and universities the examination is used as a chief means of deciding whether a student succeeds or fails in mastering a particular subject. Although it does the job quite efficiently, its side effects are also enormous.
To begin with, examinations lower the standards of teaching. Since teachers are often judged by examination results, they are reduced to training their students in exam techniques. No subjects can be taught successfully merely through being approached with intent to take examinations. In addition, the most undesirable effect is that examinations encourage bad study habits. As the examination score is the only criterion for his academic performance, a student is driven to memorize mechanically rather than to think creatively.
In fact, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’academic development. If that is the case, why cannot we make a change and devise something more efficient and reliable than examinations?
在大多数学院和大学考试作为一种主要的决定一个学生是否掌握某一学科的手段。虽然它的工作很有效,其副作用也是巨大的。
首先,考试降低了教学标准。从教师常常被检查的结果,他们被迫训练学生的应试技巧。没有人可以仅仅通过接近成功的应试教育。此外,最坏的副作用是考试鼓励坏的学习习惯。由于考试分数是衡量学生学习好坏的唯一标准,学生只是被动的机械的死记硬背,而不是创造性的思考。
事实上,我们很少有人承认考试对学生的学习会起什么真正重要的作用。如果是这样的话,为什么我们不能做出改变,制订一些比考试更有效和可靠的?
英语四级作文万能模板范文:关于就业
Directions: For this part you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Jobs for Graduates. You should write at least 120 words and base your composition on the outline below:
1、大学生难找工作,
2、原因很多,
3、解决的办法。
Job hunting has always been a headache for college students. Though many graduates are employed right after graduation, some are not. Most serious of all, some still have no idea where to go working even a long time after graduation.
The reasons for this phenomenon are various. On the one hand, a few years ago colleges and universities enrolled so many students in popular majors, such as economy, finance and so on that the number of graduates was greater than the need in the market. On the other hand, most graduates would rather stay in large cities without suitable job to do than go to the country.
I reckon this problem can be solved if both colleges and students take measures. First, they should research the market and develop special skills to suit its need. Second, students’attitude towards employment should be changed. They should go to small cities and country. There they can also give full play to their professional knowledge. In a word, if we pay much attention, the situation can be improved.
找工作一直是高校学生头痛。虽然许多毕业生毕业后就业,一些不。更严重的是,有些人还是不知道去哪里工作甚至毕业后很长一段时间。
造成这种现象的原因是多种多样的。另一方面,几年前的学院和大学录取了很多热门专业的学生,如经济,金融等,毕业生的人数大大超过了市场的需求。另一方面,大多数毕业生宁愿呆在大城市没有合适的工作,也不愿去的国家。
我认为这个问题可以如果大学和学生都采取措施解决。首先,他们应该研究市场和发展学生的特殊技能来满足市场的需求。第二,就业应该改变态度。他们应该去小城市和乡村。在那里他们可以充分发挥自己的专业知识。总而言之,如果我们更加重视,这种情况可以得到改善。
考研英语作文4
our college is situated in the northen suburbs。 but the transportation is convenient and the environment is pleasing。 a hill lies in the back of the college campus。 not far as—ay her。 re the campus is a great lake, where we often go swimming on sundays。
there are fimr classroom buildings and five dining—halls on the campus。 the classrooms are big and bright。 and each of them is large enough for sixty students to study in。 behind the main classroom building stands the college library, where both the teachers and students are busy borrowing and returning books every day。 i usually go there once a week for borrowing and returning books。our college life is rich and interesting。 on the one hand, we have many experienced teachers, sufficient books, scientific apparatus, and instruments to help our studies。 on the other hand, we are encouraged to take part in many college activities such as seminars, parties,talks, sportsmeets, visiting factories, etc。 basketball and volleyball matches are held almost weekly。
all in all, studying in our college is a great privilege, so students always remember their alma mater after their graduation。
考研英语作文5
The effectiveness of a learning method varies from person to person and also from activity to activity. Learning by doing, learning by reading, and learning by listening all have the transfer of information as their goal, but the information is transferred in very different ways in each case. Each has its benefits. In my own opinion, learning by doing is the method that works best for me.
Learning by doing works because it gives a learner first-hand experience. Other methods are more passive; you’re either listening to a conversation or trying to pay attention to words on a page. However, learning by doing means actually participating in the activity. Can you imagine learning how to play a musical instrument form a book? As the saying goes, practice makes perfect. Frankly, I can’t think of a way that better ensures one has truly learned than by seeing and doing.
In contrast, reading makes learning less easy to visualize. Not only that, learning by reading often requires extra research, such as looking up unfamiliar words. Also, you might not be a good reader, or you might be learning in a second language. If so, you might find it hard to concentrate or become frustrated by the slow pace. So while reading is fun and useful for many people, for others it may not be the best way.
Learning by listening can be enjoyable. Lively debate is interesting, and interesting things are usually easier to learn about. Plus, unlike reading, you can ask questions if you don’t understand. However, as with reading, it is all too easy to become a passive listener and not truly learn anything. If you get bored, you might even fall asleep while you’re listening! When you’re actively participating in something, you’re more likely to stay alert.
Overall, when it comes to learning. I believe that nothing substitutes for the first band experience that physically doing an activity provides.
考研英语作文6
【热点】
考前的最后冲刺阶段,作文背诵一些高分模板是必须的。那么针对20xx英语考试,大家需要背诵哪些类型的英语作文模板呢?下面小编为大家整理了英语小作文范文带背10,供大家背诵。
Directions:
Write to the head of a train, and complain about its bad service.
【范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,As a regular passenger of your train, I am severely disappointed to find that the service you have recently provided is far from satisfactory. Therefore , I am writing this letter to draw your attention to the matter in the hope that the present situation can be improved.
As we all know, punctuality is essential to the railway service. However, the train has been delayed from time to time, which has brought me much trouble and inconvenience. Even worse are the bad manners of your stewards and stewardesses. Their service has not benefited from the saying, “The customer is king.”
I believe you will take this matter into serious consideration and give a satisfactory reply as soon as possible. At the same time, I sincerely hope that you will review your management system. I would be glad to see improvements in your railway service .
Yours sincerely,Li Ming
【参考译文】
尊敬的先生或女士:
作为贵列车的一位常客,我非常失望地发现贵方提供的服务远不能令人满意。因此,我写这封信是希望引起您对这一问题的关注,能够很大程度地改进现状。
众所周知,准时对于铁路服务非常重要。然而,这趟列车经常晚点,给我带来很多的麻烦和不便。更糟糕的是贵列车男女乘务员糟糕的.态度。他们的服务并未体现:“顾客就是上帝。”
我相信您会认真考虑这个问题,并尽快给出满意的答复。同时,我真诚地希望您能检查管理系统。我将很高兴看到贵方列车服务的改进。
您真诚的,李明
考研英语作文7
what did you not say yesterday? were there things you wish you had said but held back? did you corral certain words, certain sentences, and hold them for another opportunity? were some thoughts pushed below the surface, allowed to be changed with time, perhaps to be forgotten forever? how many “i love you’s” went unsaid that would have healed an aching heart? as with sleep, you cannot store them and build a reserve to tap into at a later date。 their power, their balming effect, quickly dissipates with disuse。 they work only in the moment that they were intended。 left idle, their potential is gone, the object of their delivery untouched by kindness, by tenderness。
“i love you。” it is so simple to say。 three words。 there are many other opportunities to say them, but none more important and possessing more potential than now。 words can have the opposite effect if left unsaid, almost as if they were spoken as opposites。 silence can equal the opposite。 “i love you” unsaid can become “i don’t love you” out loud。 your most tender and endearing thoughts, if not allowed to fly free from the prison of your mind, may silently tell someone that you don’t care。 how many times has your silence told your partner or child that you didn’t love them? how often has an unsaid word created the opposite effect? think of all the lives that would have been changed had armies of sentences been allowed to roam free。 those who go through life cloaked in spoken endearments, wrapped and comforted in the voiced love of others, are truly blessed。 the power of the spoken word is mighty。 the power of silence can be mightier still。countless millions of words have been written and spoken since the beginning of human history。 a total of all the words in all the libraries of the world, past and present, and every word of every conversation, idle chatter, lecture, broadcast, and speech in history would be dwarfed by the vast legions of words left unsaid, those rendered impotent by silence。 not that it is a good thing to instantly speak every thought that comes to mind: chaos would ensue。 we have to be selective of our words and deliver them into the pattern of conversation where appropriate; however, it is our mental editing that isolates certain words and thoughts as unspeakable, and sentences them to die (pun intended)。
words can change the world。 they can incite, torture, kill, comfort, heal, encourage, humiliate, anger, inspire, sadden, give joy, make one laugh, and they can forever change one’s life。 there are many kinds of words: “in other words,” four—letter—words, words that are read, words to make you blue; there is the spoken word, the written word, the forgotten word; we put words in someone’s mouth, and we don’t have the words to express。。。。 words, words, everywhere, and not a thought to speak。
考研英语作文8
Optimism
The cartoon aims at informing us of the significance of an optimistic mindset. Definitely, no once can deny the importance of it. An optimistic mindset can help us achieve our objectives more smoothly and realize our dreams more rapidly. By being optimistic. we can face challenges and surmount hardships with confidence,keep sober and figure out effective measures even in desperate situations. To further illustrate the importance of being optimistic, I would like to take Beethoven as a case in point: how could he, a great German music composer who became deaf at his forties, compose so many enduring and classic symphonies without optimism?
Accordingly, at no time should we overlook the power of optimism. once coming across frustrations and intending to give up, we should remind ourselves that it is optimism that will finally lead us to turn the corner. the optimistic sees the rose, and the pessimistic sees the thorn. A philosopher once said.
考研英语作文9
The graph shows us the year-on-year growth rate of labour force and the employed population of Hong Kong from 1991 to 1996.
From the beginning to the third quarter of 1992, both the labour force and the employed decrease on the whole. In the first two quarters of 1991, labour force increased by more than 1%, but employed popula- tion decreased by 10.4 % in the first quarter this year. And in the sec- ond quarter, it increased by 1%. Unfortunately, from the third quarter of 1991 on to the third quarter in 1992, both labour and the employed decreased to their lowest point of the six years. 14 From the third quarter of 1992 to the fourth quarter of 1993, the two items increased a lot. At the beginning of third quarter in 1992, however, both labour and the employed started to increase until the fourth quarter of 1993, with increasing amount of 4.5%.
But, from then on to the end of 1994, the labour force and the number of the em- ployed, generally speaking, are falling. In 1995 ,on the whole, the two factors are increasing. In the last quarter of the year, both the labour force and the employed have a sharp increase to their peak. In 1996,however,the first two quarters in 1996 show us a sharp decrease. Fortunately, at the third quarter, they begin to increase. I think there are several reasons for the rise and fall of both the la- 15 bour force and the employed population. First, there is a political fac- tcr. Due to the assignment between British govenment and Chinese government, people in Hong Kong had a fear of their future. There is a fall in 1991 and 1992.
From them on,whenever there was a good rela- tionship between the two governtheir, There was an increase of labour force and the number of the employed, and vice versa. Second, the other factor is economy. Whenever the economic situation was good, there was an increase of the labour force and the employed, and vice versa. Thus we get a conclusion that the two factors, both political and economic, decide the two items, both the labour force and the em- ployed.
And from the graph we can see both the labour force and the 16 employed will increase in the future.
考研英语作文10
Generally, knowledge gained from books is theoretical, that gained from experience is practical. It is difficult to answer which is more important to we people. It depends on the phases and events of our learning.
Knowledge learned from books is (instructive教育性的,) which perhaps cannot learn directly from experience. We often hear thunders and see lightning in the sky, and we can easily find that lightning will be seen sooner than sound will be heard. According to our experience alone, we cannot tell why it had happened. But when we learn some physics in textbooks, we will find the answer clearly that because light travels faster than sound does, it takes less time for light to travel the same distance than for sound. Therefore, book knowledge can inform us some useful theories that can give us general ideas and help us understand the real phenomenon better.
In turn, practice knowledge check out the theories gained from books. There is an old Chinese saying that practice is the only criterion of inspecting the truth. So not all knowledge from books is credible, even false. When Aristotle wrote in his transcripts that the earth is the center of our planets, no one doubts this for centuries. However, when Galileo read about it, he did not suspect it at first, but when he made some observation and research, he found it is not the truth. Then comes the new theory—Sun center theory.
考研英语作文11
Directions: You have been asked to write a report on water saving issue to the administrative committee of the university.
Task: As a volunteer, writer an one paragraph report, in about 100 words, on the main findings of your personal check-up of the water supply facilities on campus. Include what you consider to be the best measures to effectively correct the situation.
参考例文:
I have checked the water supply facilities accessible on campus in October,20xx to ease water shortage problem. Most of the hardware still works all right but some equipment is problematic. 124 out of 1036 old-fashioned water taps in classroom buildings and students dormitories were found to be either leaking or broken; water keeps running our day and night in 14 student bathrooms for many weeks, at least wasting 18.5 tons of water every day. Few water meters are installed in student dormitories, resulting in unfair water bill. I think that effective measures be taken to save water, including replacing all old water taps with advanced ceramic ones, installing water meter for individual users, and heightening the awareness of water shortages.
考研英语作文12
Directions:
study the following set of drawings carefully and write an essay in which you should
1) describe the set of drawings,interpret its meaning,and
2) point out its implications in our life.
You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.(20 points)
The above two pictures have shaped sharp contrast to each other. In one picture, a flower grows in a greenhouse and is in full bloom in spite of the outside rain. But in the other, the flower, moved outside and without the protection of the greenhouse, is withering in the thunderstorm. The two pictures show us that the flower, which is raised in a greenhouse and carefully protected, cannot stand natural wind and rain at all.
It is most likely that the drawer means to compare children in our country to the flower in his drawings and reflect a problem in the present education of our children. For one thing, nowadays, most children are brought up by their parents with tender care. Parents always try their best to meet the children’s demands, to provide them with the best environment of growth and study and to protect them from any possible harms, setbacks and sufferings. For another, owing to the present examination’ oriented education system, most children are too heavily burdened with studies to have time to take part in social activities, so they learn little about the society, the real world outside their family and school. Growing up in such a manner and such an environment, the children will inevitably and naturally lack the ability to stand sufferings and overcome obstacles when they leave their parents and step into the society.
To sum up, the problem of children’s education must be solved timely and effectively because it is they that constitute the future of our country.
考研英语作文13
一、道歉信
道歉信是由于自己的疏忽失误而向对方表达歉意并出于诚意写出具体弥补办法。第一段首先亮出写作目的并简单阐述该物品的状态:I am writing to make an apology to you for+句子(表明事件因由)。
第二段列出出错的原因及具体补救办法:To make up my fault, ......“ I will......as a token of my apology“ I sincerely apologize for my careless mistake as well as for any inconvenience thus caused to you.
第三段再一次表达歉意:Once again, I am sorry for my carelessness. Looking forward to your reply.
应用文中的这三类投诉信、建议信、道歉信,每一类都有其写作的范式和具体的内容要求,并且语言要求简单准确,所以这需要大家清楚每一类文章的`一些常用语句,在平常积累背诵,在考场上信手拈来。
二、投诉信
投诉信是对于产品、服务等的不满意,进而需要写出自己的意见和要求。
第一段需写写信的目的以及自己的一个概括的期望:常用套话比如I venture to write to complain about ……+定语从句;I would be grateful if you could do anything necessary to solve the problem facing me.
第二段阐述两、三方面所面临的产品或服务的问题及后果:there are several aspects underlying this complaint. For one thing,......For another,......In addition,......
第三段给出具体的期望,比如退款或更换新产品:It is my sincere hope that you could give me full refund or replace it with a new one. Your kind reply to this letter at your earliest convenience would be very much appreciated.
三、推荐信
推荐信可以推荐一个人、一个地方、一本书、一部电影。在信中表明推荐的内容、原因及进一步的沟通。
第一段概括说要推荐的内容:I am writing to you to recommend .I have sufficient reasons to introduce this to you and I dare say this is the best I have ever seen.
第二段叙述推荐的东西的价值,可以从表面和深层两方面来写:This movie/book/city的主题或城市坐落于哪里。What is more, 情节吸引人、里边景色引人入胜。Finally, this movie will definitely change our attitude toward this world and the people around us. We will learn that......
第三段总结句:Therefore I don’t hesitate to recommend this to you. I am sure you will enjoy the。
四、辞职信
辞职信内容应包括简单对所在公司及领导的感谢,并表明辞职原因并表达歉意,最后再致歉并送上简单祝福。第一段首先致谢:I am grateful to be employed as 职位+时间。Thank you for your kind attention and I would appreciate the opportunity of having worked here.
第二段表明自己要辞职,列出原因,比如离家远想换到更近的位置;工作不适合自己等等。现在给大家一个例子:However, I regret having to resign from my position. The reason for changing my working plan is that I have expected the job to be interesting and challenging, which turns out to be the opposite. As a young man full of enthusiasm, I therefore decide to quit this job for something else.
可以根据自己的具体情况给出自己的理由,切不可千篇一律。
第三段简单表明希望得到允许、歉意及祝福:I sincerely hope that you approve of my resignation. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused. Wish you and your company great success in the future.
五、建议信
一般就某个社会问题或个人问题给出自己的意见或建议,比如环境要改善的谏言;研究生活应该如何进行,等等。分两类建议信,一类写给机构,语言要正式严谨;而如果写给熟人,则语言可以随意一些。第一段概括写出写信的大致内容:I am writing here to provide some advice to improve......“You have asked me for my advice concerning/with regard to......
第二段详述具体的建议,可分条阐述:To begin with,......Besides,......Moreover,......
第三段总结段:I hope you will find these suggestions useful and I would be ready to discuss this matter with you to further details. I am looking forward to your reply and wish you a good work.
六、求职信
求职信内容包含简单告知求职人从何处获悉空缺职位;自我介绍阐述职位所需的而自己符合的优点;盼对方早日恢复给以面试机会。第一段:I am looking for a position in 专业 department in which I may use my training in 专业 to solve 专业 problems. I am writing the letter in purpose of applying for your recently advertised position for a staff member.
第二段:表明自己符合该职位。I am sure that I am qualified for it. First, enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous academic qualifications and working experience. Second, I am young, enthusiastic and sociable, and these personalities also make me a perfect candidate for it. Last, my hobbies include......
第三段:盼能给以面试机会并表示感谢。I wish you would give me an opportunity to be interviewed. I can be reached by calling me or the address on the envelope. I would appreciate it very much if you could consider my application favorably at your earliest convenience and give me a reply.
考研英语作文14
within the memory of the youngest child there was a family of rabbits who lived behind a pack of wolves. the wolves announced that they did not like the way the rabbits were living.(the wolves were crazy about the way they themselves were 1iving,because it was the only way to live.)
one night several wolves were ki11ed in an earthquake and this was blamed on the rabbits, for it is well known that rabbits pound on the ground with their hind legs and cause earthquakes. on another night one of the wolves was killed by a bolt of lightning and this was a1so named on the rabbits, for it is well known that lettuce-eaters cause 1ightning.the wolves threatened to civilize the rabbits if they didnt behave, and the rabbits decided to move away to a desert island. but the animals, who lived at a great distance, shamed them, saying, "you must stay where you are and be brave. there is no world for escapists. if the wolves attack you, we will come to your aid a11 probability." so the rabbits continued to live near the wolves and one day them was a terrible flood which drowned a great many wo1ves. this was blamed on the rabbits, for it is well known that carrot-nibblers with long ear cause floods. the wolves descended on the rabbits, for their own good, and imprisoned them in a dark cave, for their own protection.
when nothing was heard about the rabbits for some weeks, the other animals demands to know what had happened to them. the wolves replied that the rabbits had been eaten and since they had been eaten the affair was a purely internal matter. but the other animals warned that they might possibly unite against the wolves unless some reason was given for the destruction of the rabbits. so the wolves gave them one. “they were trying to escape,” sad the wolves, "and, as you know, there is no wor1d for escapists."
考研英语作文15
NO.1 写
写作写作,第一步首先是写!可以拿考题多加练习。
NO.2 仔细对比
第二个就是仔细对比,写完后对照范文从三个方面去研究:第一个是内容,也就是构思和原文有何区别;第二个是语言,也就是用词、用句和原文有何区别?第三个是结构,就是你的行文思路和原文有什么区别?写作的区别其实就是写作的弱点。
NO.3 背诵
第三步骤就是背诵:也就是可以去背诵一些范文。有的同学说了,范文我背过了,但是写作的时候还是不会写。有两个原因,第一个原因是你背得不熟,背得结结巴巴,还不如不背;第二个原因是没有练过,只是死记硬背。背到什么程度,我们讲,有12个字“滚瓜烂熟、脱口而出、多多益善。”要背到不需要去想,不需要去动脑子!如果背一篇文章还需要去想,那就证明还背得不熟。大家上考场,如果能想起平时的70%,那已经是相当不错了。所以一定要背熟,这就是第三个步骤。
NO.4 默写
第四个步骤就是默写:背熟后把书合上,把这篇文章默写下来。默写后,做一个工作:仔细对比原文发现写作弱点,你会发现你默写的文章和原文会有一些出入。包括拼写、语法、标点,这种错误就是你写作的弱点,把这些错误用红笔标出来。大家为什么写作拿不到高分,根源只有一个——错误太多。很多错误自己都不知道。
NO.5 仿写
第五个步骤就是仿写:什么叫仿写?就是模仿你背过的文章再写出一篇新文章。在背完一篇文章后,要想想这篇文章有什么精彩的词组、词汇和句型可以使用。然后换一个话题,把这篇作文用一下,用里面词汇、词组和句型去构思另一篇文章。
写作的注意点和技巧:
答:写作首要的'是:一、不跑题;二、字数达到要求;三、字迹整洁工整;四、少有语病。
这些是很基本的要求,考试的时候就要好好落实。比如,拿到作文题目后要审题。在写的过程中注意字数的限制,不要写太多,会扣分的,字数不够也会扣分。所以实在不行就写完一段话,停下来数一数字数。字迹工整可能短期内提高不了。只要你比平时稍慢一点写字母,就会写得比较整洁。
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